Which patients should be considered for gene therapy

© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Viral Hepatitis published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Gene therapy for haemophilia, utilizing adeno-associated viral vectors (AAVs) and coagulation factor genes, have demonstrated promising results, leading to recent approvals and introduction of the first gene therapy products into clinical practice. For successful and safe use, there are predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the treatment process and associated risks should be thoroughly understood and long-term safety and efficacy carefully evaluated during follow up. As gene therapy becomes more accessible outside of clinical study centers, continuous evaluation of patient eligibility for subsequent AAV-based treatments becomes essential. Thorough evaluation of factors such as liver condition, anti-AAV status, and medical history ensures that gene therapy maximizing benefits while minimizing risks. Apart from fulfilling the established inclusion and exclusion criteria, the success of gene therapy is greatly influenced by the motivation and willingness of patients to accept temporary constraints, such as regular laboratory monitoring, potential use of immunosuppressants, and thorough documentation. Furthermore, various patient-related factors play a significant role in the management and outcomes of gene therapy, making a comprehensive evaluation essential. With the accumulation of more data, there is potential for the expansion of certain inclusion criteria, which may allow for a larger number of eligible patients to benefit from gene therapy. Empowering patients through shared decision-making enables them to thoroughly consider the therapy's potential benefits and risks.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:31 Suppl 1

Enthalten in:

Journal of viral hepatitis - 31 Suppl 1(2024) vom: 16. Apr., Seite 9-13

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Miesbach, Wolfgang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Gene therapy
Haemophilia treatment
Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Journal Article
Patient selection
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 17.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/jvh.13900

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370962516