Application of Deep Learning to Diagnose and Classify Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

A deep learning-based model for automatic diagnosis and classification of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis has been constructed. This model mainly included key points detection and Cobb angle measurement. 748 full-length standing spinal X-ray images were retrospectively collected, of which 602 images were used to train and validate the model, and 146 images were used to test the model performance. The results showed that the model had good diagnostic and classification performance, with an accuracy of 94.5%. Compared with experts' measurement, 94.9% of its Cobb angle measurement results were within the clinically acceptable range. The average absolute difference was 2.1°, and the consistency was also excellent (r2≥0.9552, P<0.001). In the future, this model could be applied clinically to improve doctors' diagnostic efficiency.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo yi liao qi xie za zhi = Chinese journal of medical instrumentation - 48(2024), 2 vom: 30. März, Seite 126-131

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xie, Kunjie [VerfasserIn]
Lei, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Suping [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yaopeng [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Jincong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Yabo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Cobb angel
Deep learning
Diagnosis
English Abstract
Journal Article
X-ray images

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.12455/j.issn.1671-7104.230700

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370949277