CoPoP liposomes displaying stabilized clade C HIV-1 Env elicit tier 2 multiclade neutralization in rabbits

© 2024. The Author(s)..

One of the strategies towards an effective HIV-1 vaccine is to elicit broadly neutralizing antibody responses that target the high HIV-1 Env diversity. Here, we present an HIV-1 vaccine candidate that consists of cobalt porphyrin-phospholipid (CoPoP) liposomes decorated with repaired and stabilized clade C HIV-1 Env trimers in a prefusion conformation. These particles exhibit high HIV-1 Env trimer decoration, serum stability and bind broadly neutralizing antibodies. Three sequential immunizations of female rabbits with CoPoP liposomes displaying a different clade C HIV-1 gp140 trimer at each dosing generate high HIV-1 Env-specific antibody responses. Additionally, serum neutralization is detectable against 18 of 20 multiclade tier 2 HIV-1 strains. Furthermore, the peak antibody titers induced by CoPoP liposomes can be recalled by subsequent heterologous immunization with Ad26-encoded membrane-bound stabilized Env antigens. Hence, a CoPoP liposome-based HIV-1 vaccine that can generate cross-clade neutralizing antibody immunity could potentially be a component of an efficacious HIV-1 vaccine.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Nature communications - 15(2024), 1 vom: 11. Apr., Seite 3128

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Koornneef, Annemart [VerfasserIn]
Vanshylla, Kanika [VerfasserIn]
Hardenberg, Gijs [VerfasserIn]
Rutten, Lucy [VerfasserIn]
Strokappe, Nika M [VerfasserIn]
Tolboom, Jeroen [VerfasserIn]
Vreugdenhil, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Boer, Karin Feddes-de [VerfasserIn]
Perkasa, Aditya [VerfasserIn]
Blokland, Sven [VerfasserIn]
Burger, Judith A [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Wei-Chiao [VerfasserIn]
Lovell, Jonathan F [VerfasserIn]
van Manen, Danielle [VerfasserIn]
Sanders, Rogier W [VerfasserIn]
Zahn, Roland C [VerfasserIn]
Schuitemaker, Hanneke [VerfasserIn]
Langedijk, Johannes P M [VerfasserIn]
Wegmann, Frank [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AIDS Vaccines
Antibodies, Neutralizing
Env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HIV Antibodies
Journal Article
Liposomes
Phospholipids
Vaccines

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.04.2024

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41467-024-47492-1

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370944119