LUC7L3 is a downstream factor of SRSF1 and prevents genomic instability

© 2024 The Authors..

The RNA-binding protein LUC7L3 is the human homolog of yeast U1 small nuclear RNA (snRNA)-related splicing factor Luc7p. While the primary function of LUC7L3 as an RNA-binding protein is believed to be involved in RNA metabolism, particularly in the splicing process, its exact role and other functions are still not fully understood. In this study, we aimed to elucidate the role of LUC7L3 and its impact on cell proliferation. Our study revealed that LUC7L3 depletion impairs cell proliferation compared to the other Luc7p paralogs, resulting in cell apoptosis and senescence. We explored the underlying mechanisms and found that LUC7L3 depletion leads to R-loop accumulation, DNA replication stress, and genome instability. Furthermore, we discovered that LUC7L3 depletion caused abnormalities in spindle assembly, leading to the formation of multinuclear cells. This was attributed to the dysregulation of protein translation of spindle-associated proteins. Additionally, we investigated the interplay between LUC7L3 and SRSF1 and identified SRSF1 as an upper stream regulator of LUC7L3, promoting the translation of LUC7L3 protein. These findings highlight the importance of LUC7L3 in maintaining genome stability and its relationship with SRSF1 in this regulatory pathway.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:3

Enthalten in:

Cell insight - 3(2024), 3 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 100170

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Xiaqing [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Qiang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Genome stability
Journal Article
LUC7L3
R-loop
SRSF1

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cellin.2024.100170

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370802756