Cardiovascular testing recovery in Latin America one year into the COVID-19 pandemic : An analysis of data from an international longitudinal survey

Published by Elsevier B.V..

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic disproportionately impacted Latin America (LATAM), significantly disrupting cardiovascular testing. This study evaluated cardiac procedure recovery in LATAM one year after the outbreak.

Methods: The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) surveyed 669 centers in 107 countries worldwide, including 135 facilities in 19 LATAM countries, to assess cardiovascular procedure volumes in March 2019, April 2020, and April 2021, and changes in center practices and staffing conditions one year into the COVID-19 pandemic.

Findings: LATAM centers reported a 21 % decrease in procedure volumes in April 2021 from pre-pandemic-baseline, vs. a 0 % change in the rest of the world (RoW), and greater volume reductions for almost all procedure types. Centers in Central America and Mexico reported the largest procedure reductions (47 % reduction) compared to the Caribbean (15 %), and South America (14 %, p = 0.01), and this LATAM region was a significant predictor of lower procedure recovery in multivariable regression. More LATAM centers reported reduced salaries and increased layoffs of clinical staff compared to RoW, and LATAM respondents estimated that half of physician and non-physician staff experienced excess psychological stress related to the pandemic, compared to 25 % and 30 % in RoW (p < 0.001).

Conclusions: Cardiovascular testing recovery in LATAM trailed behind RoW for most procedure types, with centers in Central America and Mexico reporting the greatest volume reductions. This study found lasting impacts of COVID-19 on cardiovascular care in LATAM and the need for mental health support for LATAM healthcare workers in current and future pandemics.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:52

Enthalten in:

International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature - 52(2024) vom: 06. Apr., Seite 101404

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bremner, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Vitola, Joao [VerfasserIn]
Cerci, Rodrigo [VerfasserIn]
Campisi, Roxana [VerfasserIn]
Araujo Ríos, Raúl [VerfasserIn]
Massardo, Teresa [VerfasserIn]
Gutierrez-Villamil, Claudia [VerfasserIn]
Solis, Felix [VerfasserIn]
Peix, Amalia [VerfasserIn]
Speckter, Herwin [VerfasserIn]
Sanchez Velez, Mayra [VerfasserIn]
Flores, Ana Camila [VerfasserIn]
Madu, Ernest [VerfasserIn]
Alexánderson-Rosas, Erick [VerfasserIn]
Ortellado, José [VerfasserIn]
Morales, Rosanna [VerfasserIn]
Mut, Fernando [VerfasserIn]
Vera, Luisa [VerfasserIn]
Hirschfeld, Cole B [VerfasserIn]
Shaw, Leslee J [VerfasserIn]
Williams, Michelle C [VerfasserIn]
Villines, Todd C [VerfasserIn]
Better, Nathan [VerfasserIn]
Dorbala, Sharmila [VerfasserIn]
Karthikeyan, Ganesan [VerfasserIn]
Malkovskiy, Eli [VerfasserIn]
Cohen, Yosef A [VerfasserIn]
Randazzo, Michael [VerfasserIn]
Pascual, Thomas N B [VerfasserIn]
Pynda, Yaroslav [VerfasserIn]
Dondi, Maurizio [VerfasserIn]
Paez, Diana [VerfasserIn]
Einstein, Andrew J [VerfasserIn]
INCAPS COVID [VerfasserIn]
2 [VerfasserIn]
Investigators Group [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Cardiac testing
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular imaging
Coronavirus
Global health
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ijcha.2024.101404

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370797361