Gallbladder volvulus in a 5-years old Vietnamese female : A case report

© 2024 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Gallbladder volvulus (GV) is a medical emergency and a rare cause of acute abdominal pain among the pediatric population. GV is more prominent usually in boys in pediatric patients. If it is not diagnosed and surgically intervened promptly, GV will become a life-threating condition. Fortunately, a safe and effective laparoscopic cholecystectomy is now widely indicated. A 5 years old female patient with abdominal pain and heavy much vomiting was referred to the emergency room in our hospital. She was suspiciously diagnosed with acute inflammation of the gallbladder according to the results of abdominal ultrasound and computerized tomography (CT) scan already performed on admission. One day after the hospitalization, abdominal ultrasound, and CT scan were performed again because of intensification of her abdominal pain and revealed the clinical portrait of GV such as a "floating gallbladder" sign, an echogenic cone structure, an elongated axis displaced horizontally instead of vertically and a lack of intramural blood flow. The acute GV diagnosis was made and the patient was operated, using the laparoscopic cholecystectomy on time, the gallbladder was tightly twisted clockwise at approximately 720°. The operation and postoperative treatment went quite well and the patient was discharged from the hospital on postoperative Day 7. GV is very rare in children, easily omitted or misdiagnosed with cholecystitis. Imaging diagnosis such as ultrasound, CT with contrast helps make diagnosis promptly that avoids severe complications such as gallbladder perforation, necrosis, and biliary peritonitis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Clinical case reports - 12(2024), 4 vom: 20. Apr., Seite e8743

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tiep, Cao Minh [VerfasserIn]
Ninh, Tran Phan [VerfasserIn]
Hung, Nguyen Dinh [VerfasserIn]
Nga, Nguyen Thi Tuyet [VerfasserIn]
Toan, Nguyen Manh [VerfasserIn]
Hung, Pham Ngoc [VerfasserIn]
Chuc, Dang Van [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Case Reports
Cholecystitis
Floating gallbladder
Gallbladder volvulus
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 10.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/ccr3.8743

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370796799