Evaluation of quality of life in patients with schizophrenia : An inpatient social welfare institution-based cross-sectional study

© 2024 the author(s), published by De Gruyter..

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness with a poor quality of life (QoL). The main aim of this study was to measure the QoL and factors that affect the QoL of patients with schizophrenia placed in a social welfare institution. This cross-sectional study included 287 patients with schizophrenia who were treated in a long-stay social care institution in which QoL was assessed using five different instruments: the World Health Organization Quality of Life scale, the EuroQoL Five-Dimension-Five-Level scale (including the visual analog scale), the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire - Short Form, and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. To determine the impact of patients' characteristics on score values, multiple linear regression using backward elimination was employed. Due to non-normality in the distribution of the dependent variables, a Box-Cox power transformation was applied to each dependent variable prior to conducting multiple linear regression analysis. Results revealed that patients with schizophrenia have lower QoL. Our study revealed that age, level of education, type of accommodation, type of pavilion, age of onset of the disease, number of prescribed antipsychotics, number of psychiatric comorbidities, duration of therapy, and the number of daily doses of antipsychotics are dominant contributors to the QoL in patients with schizophrenia who were treated in social welfare institution.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland) - 19(2024), 1 vom: 11., Seite 20240947

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Petrovic, Aleksandra D [VerfasserIn]
Barjaktarevic, Ana M [VerfasserIn]
Kostic, Olivera Z [VerfasserIn]
Dimitrijevic, Jelena M [VerfasserIn]
Mijailovic, Sara S [VerfasserIn]
Gogic, Andjela D [VerfasserIn]
Jankovic, Slobodan M [VerfasserIn]
Andjelkovic, Marija V [VerfasserIn]
Stanojevic Pirkovic, Marijana S [VerfasserIn]
Parezanovic Ilic, Katarina D [VerfasserIn]
Kostic, Marina J [VerfasserIn]
Janjic, Vladimir S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Schizophrenia
Social welfare institution

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 09.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1515/med-2024-0947

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370742427