Thoracic paravertebral nerve block combined with acupuncture for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia in the chest and abdomen : A prospective randomized controlled trial

Copyright © 2024 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc..

BACKGROUND: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is the most common complication of varicella-zoster infection and tends to occur in older people. All patients treated with a single regimen have not achieved consistent success across all current study protocols, and multimodal combination regimens still need to be explored.

METHODS: A total of 111 patients with PHN were randomly divided into drug group (group A), thoracic paravertebral nerve block group (group B), thoracic paravertebral nerve block combined with acupuncture group (group C), with 37 cases in each group. Group A: received oral gabapentin capsules and external lidocaine gel plaster; group B: combined with thoracic paravertebral nerve block based on group A; group C: combined with acupuncture based on group B. The primary outcome was effective rate, and secondary outcomes included pain sensation score (numerical rating scale), SF-36 quality of life score, and sleep quality.

RESULTS: Before treatment, there were no significant differences in numerical rating scale value, SF-36 quality of life score, and sleep quality level among the 3 groups (P > .05). After 12 weeks of treatment, the total effective rate of treatment of patients in group C (91.43%) was higher than that in group B (77.14%), and significantly higher than that in group A (51.43%) (P < .05).

CONCLUSION: Based on drug treatment combined with thoracic paravertebral nerve block and acupuncture, the treatment of PHN in the elderly can quickly and effectively relieve pain, improve the quality of life of patients, and improve the quality of sleep.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:103

Enthalten in:

Medicine - 103(2024), 14 vom: 05. Apr., Seite e36823

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wei, Xiang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Chi [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Caiqi [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Junyi [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Kejia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 25.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/MD.0000000000036823

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370684680