Prise en charge de l'iléostomie à haut débit chez les personnes âgées  : une revue systématique de cas et de séries de cas

The aim was to perform a systematic review of cases published in the literature to describe the management of high-output ileostomy (HOI) in older adults. A literature search was performed in PubMed©, and Scopus© for all publications up to March 1st, 2023. Case reports and/or case series reporting data from older adults on HOI management were included. Publication year, country, sex, age, aetiology of the stomy, time from ileostomy to HOI, daily volume threshold, Treatment regimen, and effectiveness were extracted. In total, 428 studies were identified, of which 9 (describing 10 cases) were included in this review. The mean age was 69.9 ± 4.7 years. The most frequent aetiology of ileostomy was occlusion. The daily volume considered to be excessive ranged from 1 to 2 litres per 24-hour period. The main side effects of HOI were dehydration, acute renal failure, and weight loss. Loperamide was the most frequently used drug. Most studies reported that non-pharmacological therapies were also used. No death was reported in any of the studies. In all, ileostomy exposes older individuals to complications. Medical therapy with loperamide coupled with rehydration seems to be efficacious in the medium term. Multidisciplinary management is advisable, in order to increase the chances of achieving ostomy reversal as early as possible, when indicated.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:22

Enthalten in:

Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement - 22(2024), 1 vom: 01. März, Seite 28-33

Sprache:

Französisch

Weiterer Titel:

High-output ileostomy management in older adults: A systematic review of case reports and case series

Beteiligte Personen:

Hertzog, Romain [VerfasserIn]
Dramé, Moustapha [VerfasserIn]
Godaert, Lidvine [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

6X9OC3H4II
Dehydration
English Abstract
High-output ileostomy
High-volume output
Journal Article
Loperamide
Older adults
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.04.2024

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1684/pnv.2024.1150

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370625609