Comparative Analysis of the Gelsemium Alkaloids Metabolism in Human, Pig, Goat, and Rat Liver Microsomes

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epubbenthamscience.net..

AIM: The aim of this study was to investigate the metabolism of Gelsemium elegans in human, pig, goat and rat liver microsomes and to elucidate the metabolic pathways and cleavage patterns of the Gelsemium alkaloids among different species.

METHODS: A human, goat, pig and rat liver microparticles were incubated in vitro. After incubating at 37°C for 1 hour and centrifuging, the processed samples were detected by HPLC/Qq-TOFMS was used to detect alcohol extract of Gelsemium elegans and its metabolites.

RESULTS: Forty-six natural products were characterized from alcohol extract of Gelsemium elegans and 13 metabolites were identified. These 13 metabolites belong to the gelsemine, koumine, gelsedine, humantenine, yohimbane, and sarpagine classes of alkaloids. The metabolic pathways included oxidation, demethylation and dehydrogenation. After preliminary identification, the metabolites detected in the four species were different. All 13 metabolites were detected in pig and rat microsomes, but no oxidative metabolites of Gelsedine-type alkaloids were detected in goat and human microsomes.

CONCLUSION: In this study, Gelsemium elegans metabolic patterns in different species are clarified and the in vitro metabolism of Gelsemium elegans is investigated. It is of great significance for its clinical development and rational application.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Current drug metabolism - (2024) vom: 02. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Yi-Rong [VerfasserIn]
Zuo, Meng-Ting [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Wen-Bo [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhao-Ying [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Comparative Metabolism
Gelsemium elegans
Goat
Goat.
HPLC/Qq-TOFMS
Human
Journal Article
LC-MS/MS
Roat
Species differences

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 04.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.2174/0113892002298633240322071126

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370607813