The impact of cholecystectomy on the symptom relief and quality of life of patients with gallbladder dysmotility
© 2024 International Society of Surgery/Société Internationale de Chirurgie (ISS/SIC)..
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the impact of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on the physical and mental health of patients with gallbladder dysmotility.
METHODS: Retrospective data was collected from 314 patients who had undergone a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan between June 2012 and June 2022 in a District General Hospital in South East England. Sixty-three patients who were diagnosed with gallbladder dysmotility were then contacted and asked to participate in a telephone interview regarding their symptoms. We measured their health-related quality of life using the HRQoL SF-12 v2 (Health Related Quality of Life Short Form-12 version 2) questionnaire. Differences in the resolution of symptoms between those that had undergone a cholecystectomy and those who did not, were assessed using a chi square test. The two groups were then compared using the student t-test to assess statistically significant differences.
RESULTS: 94% (n = 31/33) of the participants in the non-cholecystectomy group demonstrated persistent biliary pain symptoms as opposed to the 6% (n = 2/30) in the cholecystectomy group. A statistically significant improvement in five out of the eight domains of the HRQoL SF-12 questionnaire was demonstrated. These domains include PCS (physical component summary), MCS (mental component summary), mental health, general health and bodily pain.
CONCLUSION: The results of our retrospective analysis demonstrate an improvement in both the physical and mental health-related quality of life symptoms in patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. These findings support the use of laparoscopic cholecystectomy as an effective method for managing gallbladder dysmotility.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
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| Enthalten in: |
World journal of surgery - (2024) vom: 03. Apr. |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Alamin, Nadeen [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Acalculous cholecystitis |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 03.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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| doi: |
10.1002/wjs.12171 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370597494 |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The impact of cholecystectomy on the symptom relief and quality of life of patients with gallbladder dysmotility |
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| 520 | |a © 2024 International Society of Surgery/Société Internationale de Chirurgie (ISS/SIC). | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to demonstrate the impact of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on the physical and mental health of patients with gallbladder dysmotility | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Retrospective data was collected from 314 patients who had undergone a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan between June 2012 and June 2022 in a District General Hospital in South East England. Sixty-three patients who were diagnosed with gallbladder dysmotility were then contacted and asked to participate in a telephone interview regarding their symptoms. We measured their health-related quality of life using the HRQoL SF-12 v2 (Health Related Quality of Life Short Form-12 version 2) questionnaire. Differences in the resolution of symptoms between those that had undergone a cholecystectomy and those who did not, were assessed using a chi square test. The two groups were then compared using the student t-test to assess statistically significant differences | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: 94% (n = 31/33) of the participants in the non-cholecystectomy group demonstrated persistent biliary pain symptoms as opposed to the 6% (n = 2/30) in the cholecystectomy group. A statistically significant improvement in five out of the eight domains of the HRQoL SF-12 questionnaire was demonstrated. These domains include PCS (physical component summary), MCS (mental component summary), mental health, general health and bodily pain | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: The results of our retrospective analysis demonstrate an improvement in both the physical and mental health-related quality of life symptoms in patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. These findings support the use of laparoscopic cholecystectomy as an effective method for managing gallbladder dysmotility | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a biliary dyskinesia | |
| 650 | 4 | |a gallbladder emptying | |
| 650 | 4 | |a laparoscopic cholecystectomy | |
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