Association of sleep timing with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality : the Sleep Heart Health Study and the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study

© 2024 American Academy of Sleep Medicine..

STUDY OBJECTIVES: Previous studies have highlighted the importance of sleep patterns for human health. This study aimed to investigate the association of sleep timing with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality.

METHODS: Participants were screened from two cohort studies: the Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS; n = 4,824) and the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study (n = 2,658). Sleep timing, including bedtime and wake-up time, was obtained from sleep habit questionnaires at baseline. The sleep midpoint was defined as the halfway point between the bedtime and wake-up time. Restricted cubic splines and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were used to examine the association between sleep timing and mortality.

RESULTS: We observed a U-shaped association between bedtime and all-cause mortality in both the SHHS and Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study groups. Specifically, bedtime at 11:00 pm and waking up at 7:00 am was the nadir for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality risks. Individuals with late bedtime (> 12:00 am) had an increased risk of all-cause mortality in SHHS (hazard ratio 1.53, 95% confidence interval 1.28-1.84) and Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study (hazard ratio 1.27, 95% confidence interval 1.01-1.58). In the SHHS, late wake-up time (> 8:00 am) was associated with increased all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 1.39, 95% confidence interval 1.13-1.72). No significant association was found between wake-up time and cardiovascular disease mortality. Delaying sleep midpoint (> 4:00 am) was also significantly associated with all-cause mortality in the SHHS and Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study.

CONCLUSIONS: Sleep timing is associated with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality. Our findings highlight the importance of appropriate sleep timing in reducing mortality risk.

CITATION: Ma M, Fan Y, Peng Y, et al. Association of sleep timing with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: the Sleep Heart Health Study and the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study. J Clin Sleep Med. 2024;20(4):545-553.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine - 20(2024), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 545-553

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ma, Mingfang [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Yajuan [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Yuan [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Qingyan [VerfasserIn]
Jia, Min [VerfasserIn]
Qi, Zhiyang [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Xiancang [VerfasserIn]
Yan, Bin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

All-cause mortality
Bedtime
Cardiovascular mortality
Journal Article
Sleep midpoint
Wake-up time

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.04.2024

Date Revised 04.04.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.5664/jcsm.10926

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370514378