The association between systemic inflammatory response index and contrast-associated acute kidney injury in patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention

BACKGROUND: The systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI), served as a novel inflammatory biomarker, is the synthesis of neutrophils, monocytes and lymphocytes.

AIMS: We hypothesized that SIRI has predictive value for contrast-associated acute kidney injury (CA-AKI) and long-term mortality in patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

METHODS: We retrospectively observed 5685 patients undergoing elective PCI from January 2012 to December 2018. Venous blood samples were collected to obtain the experimental data on the day of admission or the morning of the next day. SIRI = neutrophil count × monocyte count/lymphocyte count. CA-AKI was defined as an increase of 50% or 0.3 mg/dl in SCr from baseline within 48 h after contrast exposure.

RESULTS: The incidence of CA-AKI was 6.1% (n = 352). The best cutoff value of SIRI for predicting CA-AKI was 1.39, with a sensitivity of 52.3% and a specificity of 67.3%. [AUC: 0.620, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.590-0.651, p < 0.001]. After adjusting for potential confounders, multivariate analysis showed that the high SIRI group (SIRI > 1.39) was a strong independent predictor of CA-AKI in patients undergoing elective PCI compared with the low SIRI group (SIRI ≤ 1.39) (odds ratio = 1.642, 95% CI: 1.274-2.116, p < 0.001). Additionally, COX regression analysis showed that SIRI > 1.39 was significantly associated with long-term mortality at a median follow-up of 2.8 years. [Hazard ratio (HR)=1.448, 95%CI: 1.188-1.765; p < 0.001]. Besides, Kaplan-Meier survival curve also indicated that the cumulative rate of mortality was considerably higher in the high SIRI group.

CONCLUSIONS: High levels of SIRI are independent predictors of CA-AKI and long-term mortality in patients undergoing elective PCI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Renal failure - 46(2024), 1 vom: 03. Apr., Seite 2330621

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Jun-Han [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Li-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Wen-Jia [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Wei-Ze [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xiao-Fang [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Zhi-Jie [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chang-Xi [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Kai-Yang [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Yan-Song [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Contrast Media
Contrast-associated acute kidney injury
Journal Article
Mortality
Percutaneous coronary intervention
Systemic inflammatory response index

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.04.2024

Date Revised 04.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/0886022X.2024.2330621

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370507517