Long-term outcomes of infants with severe BPD
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
Preterm birth disrupts the normal sequence of lung development. Additionally, interventions that support gas exchange, including positive pressure ventilation and supplemental oxygen can further exacerbate lung injury, increasing the risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in infants born preterm. Approximately 50,000 preterm infants each year in the United States develop BPD. Heterogeneous lung pathology involving the upper and lower respiratory tract can contribute to the BPD phenotype and can be age-dependent. These phenotypes include alveolar, upper airway, large airways, small airways, and vascular. Each of these phenotypes may improve, resolve, or persist at different ages, throughout childhood. The development of BPD endotypes can be influenced by gestational age and length and type of respiratory support. Although, long-term pulmonary outcomes of infants with severe BPD are variable, the presence of small airway disease is a common phenotype in school age and adolescent children. In this review we examine the more common respiratory endotypes found in infants and children with severe BPD and discuss the long-term prognosis for cardiovascular, neurological, and gastrointestinal morbidities in this patient population.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Seminars in perinatology - 48(2024), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 151891 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Collaco, Joseph M [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.04.2024 Date Revised 15.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1016/j.semperi.2024.151891 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370459083 |
---|
LEADER | 01000caa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM370459083 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240415233623.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 240401s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1016/j.semperi.2024.151891 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1376.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM370459083 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)38556385 | ||
035 | |a (PII)S0146-0005(24)00017-X | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Collaco, Joseph M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Long-term outcomes of infants with severe BPD |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 15.04.2024 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 15.04.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a Preterm birth disrupts the normal sequence of lung development. Additionally, interventions that support gas exchange, including positive pressure ventilation and supplemental oxygen can further exacerbate lung injury, increasing the risk of developing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in infants born preterm. Approximately 50,000 preterm infants each year in the United States develop BPD. Heterogeneous lung pathology involving the upper and lower respiratory tract can contribute to the BPD phenotype and can be age-dependent. These phenotypes include alveolar, upper airway, large airways, small airways, and vascular. Each of these phenotypes may improve, resolve, or persist at different ages, throughout childhood. The development of BPD endotypes can be influenced by gestational age and length and type of respiratory support. Although, long-term pulmonary outcomes of infants with severe BPD are variable, the presence of small airway disease is a common phenotype in school age and adolescent children. In this review we examine the more common respiratory endotypes found in infants and children with severe BPD and discuss the long-term prognosis for cardiovascular, neurological, and gastrointestinal morbidities in this patient population | ||
650 | 4 | |a Review | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | |
650 | 4 | |a Lifespan | |
650 | 4 | |a Pulmonary outcomes | |
700 | 1 | |a McGrath-Morrow, Sharon A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Seminars in perinatology |d 1991 |g 48(2024), 2 vom: 15. März, Seite 151891 |w (DE-627)NLM000337145 |x 1558-075X |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:48 |g year:2024 |g number:2 |g day:15 |g month:03 |g pages:151891 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semperi.2024.151891 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 48 |j 2024 |e 2 |b 15 |c 03 |h 151891 |