GSK4716 enhances 5-HT1AR expression by glucocorticoid receptor signaling in hippocampal HT22 cells

OBJECTIVES: The serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) receptor 1A (5-HT1AR) is closely associated with serotonergic neurotransmission in the brain, being the most prevalent and widely distributed receptor of its kind. The purpose of this study is to investigate the regulation mechanism of 5-HT1AR by GSK4716.

METHODS: To investigate the mechanism of GSK4716-mediated 5-HT1AR regulation, we used hippocampus-derived HT22 cells expressing 5-HT1AR. The expression level of 5-HT1AR and associated proteins, were detected by reporter gene assay and western blotting.

RESULTS: GSK4716, an estrogen-related receptor gamma agonist increased 5-HT1AR expression by interacting with the GR, a repressor of 5-HT1AR transcription. Dexamethasone, a GR agonist, decreased the GSK4716-induced increase in 5-HT1AR, which was associated with an alteration in nuclear GR. Furthermore, GR antagonist RU486 reversed the effects induced by dexamethasone, including the elevation of nuclear GR levels and the reduction of 5-HT1AR transcription and expression.

CONCLUSION: The results could provide insight into the potential applications of small molecules, such as GSK4716, in the regulation of 5-HT1AR expression, which plays a role in serotonergic neurotransmission.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:46

Enthalten in:

Neurological research - 46(2024), 5 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 398-405

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lim, Juhee [VerfasserIn]
Park, Jiyeon [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Wonwoong [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Hyun Jin [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

112692-38-3
320T6RNW1F
5-HT1AR
7S5I7G3JQL
Dexamethasone
Estrogen-related receptor gamma
GSK4716
Glucocorticoid receptor
Journal Article
Mifepristone
Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A
Receptors, Glucocorticoid
Serotonergic neurotransmission

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.04.2024

Date Revised 27.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/01616412.2024.2322180

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370450418