Infectious Diseases of the Brain and Spine : Parasitic and Other Atypical Transmissible Diseases
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
Atypical infections of the brain and spine caused by parasites occur in immunocompetent and immunosuppressed hosts, related to exposure and more prevalently in endemic regions. In the United States, the most common parasitic infections that lead to central nervous system manifestations include cysticercosis, echinococcosis, and toxoplasmosis, with toxoplasmosis being the most common opportunistic infection affecting patients with advanced HIV/AIDS. Another rare but devastating transmittable disease is prion disease, which causes rapidly progressive spongiform encephalopathies. Familiarity and understanding of various infectious agents are a crucial aspect of diagnostic neuroradiology, and recognition of unique features can aid timely diagnosis and treatment.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:32 |
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Enthalten in: |
Magnetic resonance imaging clinics of North America - 32(2024), 2 vom: 30. Apr., Seite 347-361 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Lakhani, Dhairya A [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Atypical CNS infections |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 01.04.2024 Date Revised 01.04.2024 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.mric.2024.02.002 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370446798 |
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520 | |a Atypical infections of the brain and spine caused by parasites occur in immunocompetent and immunosuppressed hosts, related to exposure and more prevalently in endemic regions. In the United States, the most common parasitic infections that lead to central nervous system manifestations include cysticercosis, echinococcosis, and toxoplasmosis, with toxoplasmosis being the most common opportunistic infection affecting patients with advanced HIV/AIDS. Another rare but devastating transmittable disease is prion disease, which causes rapidly progressive spongiform encephalopathies. Familiarity and understanding of various infectious agents are a crucial aspect of diagnostic neuroradiology, and recognition of unique features can aid timely diagnosis and treatment | ||
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