Deciphering the impact of greenhouse pesticides on hepatic metabolism profile : Toxicity experiments on HepG2 cells using chlorpyrifos and emamectin benzoate

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Epidemiological evidence on the health effects of pesticide exposure among greenhouse workers is limited, and the mechanisms are lacking. Building upon our team's previous population study, we selected two pesticides, CPF and EB, with high detection rates, based on the theoretical foundation that the liver serves as a detoxifying organ, we constructed a toxicity model using HepG2 cells to investigate the impact of individual or combined pesticide exposure on the hepatic metabolism profile, attempting to identify targeted biomarkers. Our results showed that CPF and EB could significantly affect the survival rate of HepG2 cells and disrupt their metabolic profile. There were 117 metabolites interfered by CPF exposure, which mainly affected ABC transporter, biosynthesis of amino acids, center carbon metabolism in cancer, fatty acid biosynthesis and other pathways, 95 metabolites interfered by EB exposure, which mainly affected center carbon metabolism in cancer, HIF-1 signaling pathway, valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis, fatty acid biosynthesis and other pathways. The cross analysis and further biological experiments confirmed that CPF and EB pesticide exposure may affect the HIF-1 signaling pathway and valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis in HepG2 cells, providing reliable experimental evidence for the prevention and treatment of liver damage in greenhouse workers.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:275

Enthalten in:

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety - 275(2024) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 116230

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Yingying [VerfasserIn]
Pan, Yun [VerfasserIn]
Bai, Xiangyu [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Wen [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Xingfan [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Qing [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yuanbao [VerfasserIn]
Bai, Wenlin [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Wenping [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

04Y7590D77
70288-86-7
7440-44-0
Carbon
Chlorpyrifos
Emamectin benzoate
Fatty Acids
GMW67QNF9C
HG18B9YRS7
HVM3G4A01W
HepG2 cell
Insecticides
Isoleucine
Ivermectin
JCS58I644W
Journal Article
Leucine
Metabolomics
Pesticides
Valine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.04.2024

Date Revised 12.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116230

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370419146