Extracting bioactive compounds and proteins from Bacopa monnieri using natural deep eutectic solvents

Copyright: © 2024 Vo et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited..

This study employed novel extraction methods with natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) to extract bioactive compounds and proteins from Bacopa monnieri leaves. The conditional influence of ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE), microwave-assisted extraction (MAE), and enzymatic-assisted extraction (EAE) on the recovery efficiency of phenolics, proteins, flavonoids, and terpenoids was evaluated. The conditions of UAE were 50 mL/g LSR, 600W of ultrasonic power, and 30% water content with 40°C for 1 min to obtain the highest bioactive compounds and protein contents. The conditions of MAE were 40 mL/g LSR, 400W of microwave power with 30% water content for 3 min to reach the highest contents of biological compounds. The conditions of EAE were 30 mL/g of LSR, 20 U/g of enzyme concentration with L-Gly-Na molar ratio at 2:4:1, and 40% water content for 60 min to acquire the highest bioactive compound contents. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is employed to analyze the surface of Bacopa monnieri leaves before and after extraction. Comparing seven extraction methods was conducted to find the most favorable ones. The result showed that the UMEAE method was the most effective way to exploit the compounds. The study suggested that UMEAE effectively extracts phenolics, flavonoids, terpenoids, and protein from DBMP.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

PloS one - 19(2024), 3 vom: 02., Seite e0300969

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Vo, Tan Phat [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Tran Ha Phuong [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Vy Khang [VerfasserIn]
Dang, Thi Cam Tu [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Le Gia Kiet [VerfasserIn]
Chung, Thanh Quynh [VerfasserIn]
Vo, Thi Thanh Huong [VerfasserIn]
Nguyen, Dinh Quan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
Deep Eutectic Solvents
Flavonoids
Journal Article
Phenols
Plant Extracts
Solvents
Terpenes
Water

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.04.2024

Date Revised 01.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1371/journal.pone.0300969

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370414780