Genetic Associations of Primary Angle-Closure Disease : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Importance: Effects of genetic variants on primary angle-closure disease remained uncertain.
Objective: To systematically review the associations of common single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) and rare coding variants with primary angle-closure disease, its subtypes (including primary angle-closure glaucoma, primary angle-closure suspect, and primary angle-closure) and progression.
Data Sources: Eligible studies from PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were retrieved up to April 3, 2023. SNV information was extracted from eligible reports and 2 genome-wide association studies summary statistics, UK BioBank and FinnGen.
Study Selection: Studies providing analyzable genotype or allele data in a case-control design for primary angle-closure disease association and longitudinal case-only design for primary angle-closure disease progression.
Data Extraction and Synthesis: PRISMA guidelines were used for literature screening and the Newcastle Ottawa Scale for data quality assessment. Pooled effect size with 95% CIs of SNV associations were calculated using fixed- or random-effect models according to I2 statistics.
Main Outcomes and Measures: SNVs reported in 2 or more studies were meta-analyzed to generate pooled odds ratios and P values. Common and rare coding variants from single reports were summarized.
Results: Sixty-nine citations were eligible for meta-analysis on overall primary angle-closure disease, involving 206 SNVs in 64 genes or loci. Seventeen SNVs in 15 genes or loci showed associations with primary angle-closure disease, and 15 SNVs in 13 genes or loci showed associations with primary angle-closure glaucoma. Two SNVs, ABCA1 rs2422493 and ZNRF3 rs3178915, were associated only with primary angle-closure disease. Two SNVs, PCMTD1-ST18 rs1015213 and COL11A1 rs3753841, were associated with primary angle-closure suspect, and 1 SNV, MMP9 rs3918249, was associated with primary angle-closure. This systematic review and meta-analysis newly confirmed 7 genes or loci associated with primary angle-closure glaucoma: ATOH7, CALCRL, FBN1, IL6, LOXL1, MMP19, and VAV3. Common and rare coding variants in 16 genes or loci that have been associated with primary angle-closure disease were cataloged. Stratification analysis revealed different primary angle-closure disease-associated genes in different ethnic populations. Only 1 study regarding the genetic association of primary angle-closure glaucoma progression was identified.
Conclusions and Relevance: This study revealed the genetic complexity of primary angle-closure disease, involving common SNVs and rare coding variants in more than 30 genes or loci, with ethnic and phenotypic diversities. Further replication, genotype-phenotype correlation, and pathway analyses are warranted.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024 |
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Enthalten in: |
JAMA ophthalmology - (2024) vom: 28. März |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Liang, Yu Jing [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 31.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status Publisher |
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doi: |
10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.0363 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370361393 |
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520 | |a Importance: Effects of genetic variants on primary angle-closure disease remained uncertain | ||
520 | |a Objective: To systematically review the associations of common single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) and rare coding variants with primary angle-closure disease, its subtypes (including primary angle-closure glaucoma, primary angle-closure suspect, and primary angle-closure) and progression | ||
520 | |a Data Sources: Eligible studies from PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were retrieved up to April 3, 2023. SNV information was extracted from eligible reports and 2 genome-wide association studies summary statistics, UK BioBank and FinnGen | ||
520 | |a Study Selection: Studies providing analyzable genotype or allele data in a case-control design for primary angle-closure disease association and longitudinal case-only design for primary angle-closure disease progression | ||
520 | |a Data Extraction and Synthesis: PRISMA guidelines were used for literature screening and the Newcastle Ottawa Scale for data quality assessment. Pooled effect size with 95% CIs of SNV associations were calculated using fixed- or random-effect models according to I2 statistics | ||
520 | |a Main Outcomes and Measures: SNVs reported in 2 or more studies were meta-analyzed to generate pooled odds ratios and P values. Common and rare coding variants from single reports were summarized | ||
520 | |a Results: Sixty-nine citations were eligible for meta-analysis on overall primary angle-closure disease, involving 206 SNVs in 64 genes or loci. Seventeen SNVs in 15 genes or loci showed associations with primary angle-closure disease, and 15 SNVs in 13 genes or loci showed associations with primary angle-closure glaucoma. Two SNVs, ABCA1 rs2422493 and ZNRF3 rs3178915, were associated only with primary angle-closure disease. Two SNVs, PCMTD1-ST18 rs1015213 and COL11A1 rs3753841, were associated with primary angle-closure suspect, and 1 SNV, MMP9 rs3918249, was associated with primary angle-closure. This systematic review and meta-analysis newly confirmed 7 genes or loci associated with primary angle-closure glaucoma: ATOH7, CALCRL, FBN1, IL6, LOXL1, MMP19, and VAV3. Common and rare coding variants in 16 genes or loci that have been associated with primary angle-closure disease were cataloged. Stratification analysis revealed different primary angle-closure disease-associated genes in different ethnic populations. Only 1 study regarding the genetic association of primary angle-closure glaucoma progression was identified | ||
520 | |a Conclusions and Relevance: This study revealed the genetic complexity of primary angle-closure disease, involving common SNVs and rare coding variants in more than 30 genes or loci, with ethnic and phenotypic diversities. Further replication, genotype-phenotype correlation, and pathway analyses are warranted | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Yu Yao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rong, Shi Song |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Zhen Ji |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Shu Ying |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tham, Jenson A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chan, Poemen P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yam, Jason C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wiggs, Janey L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pang, Chi Pui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tham, Clement C |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Li Jia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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