l-Cysteine-Tuned the Hierarchical Structure Based on Benzimidazole : Synthesis, Characterization, and Application in Ratiometric Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay

Efficient and robust electrochemiluminescence (ECL) emitters are crucial for enhancing the ECL immunosensor sensitivity. This study introduces a novel ECL emitter, CoBIM/Cys, featuring a hierarchical core-shell structure. The core of the structure is created through the swift coordination between the sulfhydryl and carboxyl groups of l-cysteine (l-Cys) and cobalt ions (Co2+), while the shell is constructed by sequentially coordinating benzimidazole (BIM) with Co2+. This design yields a greater specific surface area and a more intricate porous structure compared to CoBIM, markedly enhancing mass transfer and luminophore accessibility. Moreover, the l-Cys and Co2+ core introduces Co-S and Co-O catalytic sites, which improve the catalytic decomposition of H2O2, leading to an increased production of hydroperoxyl radicals (OOH•). This mechanism substantially amplifies the ECL performance. Leveraging the competitive interaction between isoluminol and BIM for OOH• during ECL emission, we developed a ratiometric immunosensor for cardiac troponin I (cTnI) detection. This immunosensor demonstrates a remarkably broad detection range (1 pg mL-1 to 10 ng mL-1), a low detection limit (0.4 pg mL-1), and exceptional reproducibility and specificity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

ACS sensors - 9(2024), 4 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 2176-2182

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dai, Yu-Xuan [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yi-Xuan [VerfasserIn]
Chauvin, Jérome [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xue-Ji [VerfasserIn]
Cosnier, Serge [VerfasserIn]
Marks, Robert S [VerfasserIn]
Shan, Dan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

3G0H8C9362
BBX060AN9V
Benzimidazole
Benzimidazole (BIM)
Benzimidazoles
Cardiac troponin I (cTnI)
Cobalt
Cysteine
E24GX49LD8
Electrochemiluminescence (ECL)
Hierarchical structure
Hydrogen Peroxide
Journal Article
K848JZ4886
L-cysteine (l-Cys)
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Troponin I

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.04.2024

Date Revised 26.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acssensors.4c00359

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370271890