Rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein using a magnetic-assisted electrochemical biosensor based on functionalized CoFe2O4 magnetic nanomaterials

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) in 2019 has garnered widespread attention. The virus exhibits high contagiousness, and in certain cases, it can lead to recurrent infections. Therefore, it is imperative to develop portable, sensitive, and accurate sensors to promptly detect infected individuals, control the virus's transmission, and determine suitable treatment strategies. In this study, we proposed a magnetically-assisted method employing CFOCS-Au MNP as the substrate material, which was functionalized with human angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE2) for efficient capture of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in solution. Subsequently, the captured protein was sensitively detected through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) electrical analysis. The linear detection range of the labeled GCE/MNP/GA/ACE2/BSA electrochemical sensor is from 1 pg/mL to 10 μg/mL, with a minimum detection limit of 0.15 pg/mL. Furthermore, the fabricated GCE/MNP/GA/ACE2/BSA sensor achieved satisfactory recoveries of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in saliva and nasal swab samples within 10 min. These results indicate that this magnetically-assisted biosensor has established a solid foundation for the swift on-site detection of COVID-19.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:274

Enthalten in:

Talanta - 274(2024) vom: 26. März, Seite 125986

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhao, Bing [VerfasserIn]
Xiong, Chan-Ru [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yao [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Qing-Cai [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xing [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ACE2
CFO@CS-Au
DPV
Electrochemical biosensor
Journal Article
Magnetic assist
SARS-CoV-2 S protein

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1016/j.talanta.2024.125986

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370268938