DPNet : Dual-Path Network for Real-Time Object Detection With Lightweight Attention

The recent advances in compressing high-accuracy convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have witnessed remarkable progress in real-time object detection. To accelerate detection speed, lightweight detectors always have few convolution layers using a single-path backbone. Single-path architecture, however, involves continuous pooling and downsampling operations, always resulting in coarse and inaccurate feature maps that are disadvantageous to locate objects. On the other hand, due to limited network capacity, recent lightweight networks are often weak in representing large-scale visual data. To address these problems, we present a dual-path network, named DPNet, with a lightweight attention scheme for real-time object detection. The dual-path architecture enables us to extract in parallel high-level semantic features and low-level object details. Although DPNet has a nearly duplicated shape with respect to single-path detectors, the computational costs and model size are not significantly increased. To enhance representation capability, a lightweight self-correlation module (LSCM) is designed to capture global interactions, with only a few computational overheads and network parameters. In the neck, LSCM is extended into a lightweight cross correlation module (LCCM), capturing mutual dependencies among neighboring scale features. We have conducted exhaustive experiments on MS COCO, Pascal VOC 2007, and ImageNet datasets. The experimental results demonstrate that DPNet achieves a state-of-the-art trade off between detection accuracy and implementation efficiency. More specifically, DPNet achieves 31.3% AP on MS COCO test-dev, 82.7% mAP on Pascal VOC 2007 test set, and 41.6% mAP on ImageNet validation set, together with nearly 2.5M model size, 1.04 GFLOPs, and 164 and 196 frames/s (FPS) FPS for [Formula: see text] input images of three datasets.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:PP

Enthalten in:

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems - PP(2024) vom: 27. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhou, Quan [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Huimin [VerfasserIn]
Xiang, Weikang [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Bin [VerfasserIn]
Latecki, Longin Jan [VerfasserIn]

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Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1109/TNNLS.2024.3376563

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370262484