Cabrol procedure and its modifications : a systematic review and meta-analysis

© 2024. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: The Cabrol procedure has undergone various modifications and developments since its invention. However, there is a notable gap in the literature regarding meta-analyses assessing it.

METHODS: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and long-term outcomes of the Cabrol procedure and its modifications. Pooling was conducted using random effects model. Outcome events were reported as linearized occurrence rates (percentage per patient-year) with 95% confidence intervals.

RESULTS: A total of 14 studies involving 833 patients (mean age: 50.8 years; 68.0% male) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled all-cause early mortality was 9.0% (66 patients), and the combined rate of reoperation due to bleeding was 4.9% (17 patients). During the average 4.4-year follow-up (3,727.3 patient-years), the annual occurrence rates (linearized) for complications were as follows: 3.63% (2.79-4.73) for late mortality, 0.64% (0.35-1.16) for aortic root reoperation, 0.57% (0.25-1.31) for hemorrhage events, 0.66% (0.16-2.74) for thromboembolism, 0.60% (0.29-1.26) for endocarditis, 2.32% (1.04-5.16) for major valve-related adverse events, and 0.58% (0.34-1.00) for Cabrol-related coronary graft complications.

CONCLUSION: This systematic review provides evidence that the outcomes of the Cabrol procedure and its modifications are acceptable in terms of mortality, reoperation, anticoagulation, and valve-related complications, especially in Cabrol-related coronary graft complications. Notably, the majority of Cabrol procedures were performed in reoperations and complex cases. Furthermore, the design and anastomosis of the Dacron interposition graft for coronary reimplantation, considering natural anatomy and physiological hemodynamics, may promise future advancements in this field.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery - 19(2024), 1 vom: 26. März, Seite 153

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Sen [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Ya-Yong [VerfasserIn]
Zi, Yun-Feng [VerfasserIn]
Pu, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Qian, Xu [VerfasserIn]
Ren, Le [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yong-Bo [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Zhi-Hao [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jian-Feng [VerfasserIn]
Yuan, Zhuo [VerfasserIn]
Li, Ya-Xiong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cabrol procedure
Cabrol-related coronary graft complications
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Modified Cabrol procedures
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.03.2024

Date Revised 29.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s13019-024-02642-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370220013