Synthesis, characterization, and anti-inflammatory properties of novel ethyl 3-benzoyl-7-(trifluoromethyl)indolizine-1-carboxylate derivatives : In silico and in vitro analysis

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Series of 7-(Trifluoromethyl) substituted indolizine 4a-g was synthesized using the one-pot method. Spectroscopic techniques such as IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and HRMS were used for the structure confirmation of newly synthesized compounds. These 4a-g compounds were tested for their anti-inflammatory activity. In this study, we identified novel indolizine derivative compounds 4a-g selectively targeting COX-2 enzyme, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and, interleukin-6 (IL-6). The in silico docking studies of 4a-g showed that these compounds have a higher affinity for COX-2 enzyme, TNF- α, and IL-6. In silico ADME profile analysis predicts that these compounds have good gastrointestinal tract and blood-brain barrier absorption. In vitro studies showed that compound 4d significantly reduces the level of COX-2 enzymes as compared to indomethacin. Compounds 4e, 4f, and 4a were also found to significantly reduce the level of TNF-α, while compounds 4f, 4g, and 4d, showed a reduction in the level of IL-6 when compared to indomethacin. Compounds 4a, 4d, and 4f also reduces nitric oxide (NO) level, compared to indomethacin. Overall, the current study illustrates significant anti-inflammatory activities of these novel 7-(Trifluoromethyl) substituted indolizine derivatives.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:103

Enthalten in:

Chemical biology & drug design - 103(2024), 3 vom: 26. März, Seite e14514

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Singh, Harshada Rambaboo [VerfasserIn]
Kushwaha, Prajjwal [VerfasserIn]
Tandon, Reetika [VerfasserIn]
Srivastava, Nidhi [VerfasserIn]
Chandrashekharappa, Sandeep [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Anti‐inflammatory activity
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
COX‐2
Characterization
Cyclooxygenase 2
EC 1.14.99.1
IL‐6
Indolizine
Indolizines
Indomethacin
Inflammation
Interleukin-6
Journal Article
TNF‐α
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
XXE1CET956

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.03.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/cbdd.14514

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM37021160X