Tolerogenic CD11c+dendritic cells regulate CD4+Tregs in replacing delayed ischemic preconditioning to alleviate ischemia-reperfusion acute kidney injury

© 2024 The Authors. The FASEB Journal published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology..

Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is one of the primary clinical causes of acute kidney injury (AKI). The key to IRI lies in immune-inflammatory damage, where dendritic cells (DCs) play a central role in eliciting immune responses within the context of inflammation induced by ischemia-reperfusion. Our previous study has confirmed that delayed ischemic preconditioning (DIPC) can reduce the kidney injury by mediating DCs to regulate T-cells. However, the clinical feasibility of DIPC is limited, as pre-clamping of the renal artery is not applicable for the prevention and treatment of ischemia-reperfusion acute kidney injury (I/R-AKI) in clinical patients. Therefore, the infusion of DCs as a substitute for DIPC presents a more viable strategy for preventing renal IRI. In this study, we further evaluated the impact and mechanism of infused tolerogenic CD11c+DCs on the kidneys following IRI by isolating bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and establishing an I/R-AKI model after pre-infusion of DCs. Renal function was significantly improved in the I/R-AKI mouse model after pre-infused with CD11c+DCs. The pro-inflammatory response and oxidative damage were reduced, and the levels of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and related anti-inflammatory cytokines were increased, which was associated with the reduction of autologous DCs maturation mediated by CD11c+DCs and the increase of regulatory T-cells (Tregs). Next, knocking out CD11c+DCs, we found that the reduced immune protection of tolerogenic CD11c+DCs reinfusion was related to the absence of own DCs. Together, pre-infusion of tolerogenic CD11c+DCs can replace the regulatory of DIPC on DCs and T-cells to alleviate I/R-AKI. DC vaccine is expected to be a novel avenue to prevent and treat I/R-AKI.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:38

Enthalten in:

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology - 38(2024), 6 vom: 31. März, Seite e23575

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Pingping [VerfasserIn]
Li, Chunyao [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Tao [VerfasserIn]
Ruan, Longzhu [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Aijie [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Jiaojiao [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Wenlu [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Menghua [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Ting [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acute kidney injury
CD4+Tregs
Immune reinfusion
Ischemia–reperfusion
Journal Article
Tolerogenic dendritic cells

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1096/fj.202302299RR

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM37019814X