A perspective on the application of CRISPR/CAS9 genome editing system to study of molecular-genetic basis of mental disorders

Schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder and autism spectrum disorders are common mental disorders that are among the leading causes of disability worldwide. The major complication to effective therapies for mental disorders is the poor understanding of their pathogenic mechanisms. Currently, an increasing number of research groups are focusing on uncovering the molecular mechanisms of mental disorders and developing novel therapies using the CRISPR/Cas9 (Clustered, Regularly Interspaced, Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) - CRISPR-associated system 9 (Cas9)) system to determine the molecular mechanisms of developing mental disorders and novel therapy. The CRISPR/Cas9 system is the most promising among genome editing tools. Numerous advantages of the CRISPR/Cas9 system and its successful application in some studies provide wide opportunities for genome therapy and regeneration medicine. In this review we shortly describe structure and function of the CRISPR/Cas9 system and its application to study the molecular-genetic basis of mental disorders in human.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:124

Enthalten in:

Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova - 124(2024), 3 vom: 26., Seite 27-33

Sprache:

Russisch

Weiterer Titel:

Perspektivy ispol'zovaniya sistemy genomnogo redaktirovaniya CRISPR/Cas9 dlya izucheniya molekulyarno-geneticheskikh osnov psikhicheskikh rasstroistv

Beteiligte Personen:

Davydova, Yu D [VerfasserIn]
Kazantseva, A V [VerfasserIn]
Khusnutdinova, E K [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Autism spectrum disorder
Bipolar disorder
CRISPR/Cas9
Depression
English Abstract
Journal Article
Mental disorder
Review
Schizophrenia

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.17116/jnevro202412403127

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370194187