Generation of novel anti-apoE monoclonal antibodies that selectively recognize apoE isoforms

© 2024 Federation of European Biochemical Societies..

Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a regulator of lipid metabolism, cholesterol transport, and the clearance and aggregation of amyloid β in the brain. The three human apoE isoforms apoE2, apoE3, and apoE4 only differ in one or two residues. Nevertheless, the functions highly depend on the isoform types and lipidated states. Here, we generated novel anti-apoE monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and obtained an apoE4-selective mAb whose epitope is within residues 110-117. ELISA and bio-layer interferometry measurements demonstrated that the dissociation constants of mAbs are within the nanomolar range. Using the generated antibodies, we successfully constructed sandwich ELISA systems, which can detect all apoE isoforms or selectively detect apoE4. These results suggest the usability of the generated anti-apoE mAbs for selective detection of apoE isoforms.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:598

Enthalten in:

FEBS letters - 598(2024), 8 vom: 22. Apr., Seite 902-914

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ohgita, Takashi [VerfasserIn]
Sakai, Koto [VerfasserIn]
Fukui, Nodoka [VerfasserIn]
Namba, Norihiro [VerfasserIn]
Nakano, Miyu [VerfasserIn]
Kiguchi, Yuki [VerfasserIn]
Morita, Izumi [VerfasserIn]
Oyama, Hiroyuki [VerfasserIn]
Yamaki, Kouya [VerfasserIn]
Nagao, Kohjiro [VerfasserIn]
Kobayashi, Norihiro [VerfasserIn]
Saito, Hiroyuki [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antibodies, Monoclonal
ApoE isoform
Apolipoprotein E3
Apolipoprotein E4
Apolipoproteins E
Epitopes
Journal Article
Monoclonal antibody
Protein Isoforms
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Sandwich ELISA

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.04.2024

Date Revised 24.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/1873-3468.14858

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370192613