Establishment of a pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics model of Schisandra lignans against hippocampal neurotransmitters in AD rats based on microdi-alysis liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

Copyright © 2024 Zhang, Cui, Zhao, Chang, Zhang, Chen, Liu, Sun, Wang and Liu..

Objective: Our previous studies substantiated that the biological activity of Schisandra chinensis lignans during the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) was mediated by neurotransmitter levels, and 15 of its active components were identified. However, the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationship of Schisandra chinensis lignans has been less studied. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of Schisandra chinensis lignans in the treatment of AD, and to establish a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) model. Methods and Results: Herein, we established a microdialysis-ultra performance liquid chromatography-triple quadruple mass spectrometry (MD-LC-TQ-MS) technique that could simultaneously and continuously collect and quantitatively analyze the active compounds and neurotransmitters related to the therapeutic effects of Schisandra chinensis in awake AD rats. Eight lignans were detected in the hippocampus, and a PK-PD model was established. The fitted curves highlighted a temporal lag between the maximum drug concentration and the peak drug effect. Following treatment, the levels of four neurotransmitters tended to converge with those observed in the sham operation group. Conclusion: By establishing a comprehensive concentration-time-effect relationship for Schisandra chinensis lignans in AD treatment, our study provides novel insights into the in vivo effects of these lignans in AD rats.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in pharmacology - 15(2024) vom: 27., Seite 1342121

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Jinpeng [VerfasserIn]
Cui, Xinyuan [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Shuo [VerfasserIn]
Chang, Zenghui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Junshuo [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yufeng [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Jiale [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Guohao [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Yiyuan [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yuanyuan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Alzheimer’s disease
Journal Article
MD-LC-TQ-MS
Neurotransmitters
PK-PD
Schisandra chinensis lignans

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 27.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fphar.2024.1342121

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370187431