Dark-Blood Computed Tomography Angiography Combined With Deep Learning Reconstruction for Cervical Artery Wall Imaging in Takayasu Arteritis
Copyright © 2024 The Korean Society of Radiology..
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the image quality of novel dark-blood computed tomography angiography (CTA) imaging combined with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) compared to delayed-phase CTA images with hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR), to visualize the cervical artery wall in patients with Takayasu arteritis (TAK).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study continuously recruited 53 patients with TAK (mean age: 33.8 ± 10.2 years; 49 females) between January and July 2022 who underwent head-neck CTA scans. The arterial- and delayed-phase images were reconstructed using HIR and DLR. Subtracted images of the arterial-phase from the delayed-phase were then added to the original delayed-phase using a denoising filter to generate the final-dark-blood images. Qualitative image quality scores and quantitative parameters were obtained and compared among the three groups of images: Delayed-HIR, Dark-blood-HIR, and Dark-blood-DLR.
RESULTS: Compared to Delayed-HIR, Dark-blood-HIR images demonstrated higher qualitative scores in terms of vascular wall visualization and diagnostic confidence index (all P < 0.001). These qualitative scores further improved after applying DLR (Dark-blood-DLR compared to Dark-blood-HIR, all P < 0.001). Dark-blood DLR also showed higher scores for overall image noise than Dark-blood-HIR (P < 0.001). In the quantitative analysis, the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) values between the vessel wall and lumen for the bilateral common carotid arteries and brachiocephalic trunk were significantly higher on Dark-blood-HIR images than on Delayed-HIR images (all P < 0.05). The CNR values were significantly higher for Dark-blood-DLR than for Dark-blood-HIR in all cervical arteries (all P < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Compared with Delayed-HIR CTA, the dark-blood method combined with DLR improved CTA image quality and enhanced visualization of the cervical artery wall in patients with TAK.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25 |
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Enthalten in: |
Korean journal of radiology - 25(2024), 4 vom: 25. Apr., Seite 384-394 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Su, Tong [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Artificial intelligence |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 27.03.2024 Date Revised 02.04.2024 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3348/kjr.2023.1078 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370182499 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2024 The Korean Society of Radiology. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the image quality of novel dark-blood computed tomography angiography (CTA) imaging combined with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) compared to delayed-phase CTA images with hybrid iterative reconstruction (HIR), to visualize the cervical artery wall in patients with Takayasu arteritis (TAK) | ||
520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study continuously recruited 53 patients with TAK (mean age: 33.8 ± 10.2 years; 49 females) between January and July 2022 who underwent head-neck CTA scans. The arterial- and delayed-phase images were reconstructed using HIR and DLR. Subtracted images of the arterial-phase from the delayed-phase were then added to the original delayed-phase using a denoising filter to generate the final-dark-blood images. Qualitative image quality scores and quantitative parameters were obtained and compared among the three groups of images: Delayed-HIR, Dark-blood-HIR, and Dark-blood-DLR | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Compared to Delayed-HIR, Dark-blood-HIR images demonstrated higher qualitative scores in terms of vascular wall visualization and diagnostic confidence index (all P < 0.001). These qualitative scores further improved after applying DLR (Dark-blood-DLR compared to Dark-blood-HIR, all P < 0.001). Dark-blood DLR also showed higher scores for overall image noise than Dark-blood-HIR (P < 0.001). In the quantitative analysis, the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) values between the vessel wall and lumen for the bilateral common carotid arteries and brachiocephalic trunk were significantly higher on Dark-blood-HIR images than on Delayed-HIR images (all P < 0.05). The CNR values were significantly higher for Dark-blood-DLR than for Dark-blood-HIR in all cervical arteries (all P < 0.001) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Compared with Delayed-HIR CTA, the dark-blood method combined with DLR improved CTA image quality and enhanced visualization of the cervical artery wall in patients with TAK | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Artificial intelligence | |
650 | 4 | |a Cervical artery, Takayasu arteritis | |
650 | 4 | |a Computed tomography angiography | |
650 | 4 | |a Deep learning | |
650 | 4 | |a Wall imaging | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhang, Zhe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chen, Yu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Yun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Yumei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Xu, Min |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Jian |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Jing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tian, Xinping |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jin, Zhengyu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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