First-line camrelizumab (a PD-1 inhibitor) plus apatinib (an VEGFR-2 inhibitor) and chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer (SPACE) : a phase 1 study

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Patients with advanced gastric cancer typically face a grim prognosis. This phase 1a (dose escalation) and phase 1b (dose expansion) study investigated safety and efficacy of first-line camrelizumab plus apatinib and chemotherapy for advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. The primary endpoints included maximum tolerated dose (MTD) in phase 1a and objective response rate (ORR) across phase 1a and 1b. Phase 1a tested three dose regimens of camrelizumab, apatinib, oxaliplatin, and S-1. Dose regimen 1: camrelizumab 200 mg on day 1, apatinib 250 mg every other day, oxaliplatin 100 mg/m² on day 1, and S-1 40 mg twice a day on days 1-14. Dose regimen 2: same as dose regimen 1, but oxaliplatin 130 mg/m². Dose regimen 3: same as dose regimen 2, but apatinib 250 mg daily. Thirty-four patients were included (9 in phase 1a, 25 in phase 1b). No dose-limiting toxicities occurred so no MTD was identified. Dose 3 was set for the recommended phase 2 doses and administered in phase 1b. The confirmed ORR was 76.5% (95% CI 58.8-89.3). The median progression-free survival was 8.4 months (95% CI 5.9-not evaluable [NE]), and the median overall survival (OS) was not mature (11.6-NE). Ten patients underwent surgery after treatment and the multidisciplinary team evaluation. Among 24 patients without surgery, the median OS was 19.6 months (7.8-NE). Eighteen patients (52.9%) developed grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events. Camrelizumab plus apatinib and chemotherapy showed favorable clinical outcomes and manageable safety for untreated advanced gastric cancer (ChiCTR2000034109).

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:9

Enthalten in:

Signal transduction and targeted therapy - 9(2024), 1 vom: 25. März, Seite 73

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chen, Xiaofeng [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Xiaobing [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Tongpeng [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Yitong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Deqiang [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Fen [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Kangxin [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Guangfu [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xiao [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Rong [VerfasserIn]
Li, Fengyuan [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Yongbin [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Jie [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Yueyu [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Liang [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Ling [VerfasserIn]
Meng, Lijuan [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Zhiguo [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Rongrong [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Yang [VerfasserIn]
Guan, Ni [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Bei [VerfasserIn]
Tong, Shuang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Shiqing [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xing [VerfasserIn]
Shu, Yongqian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

04ZR38536J
5S371K6132
73096E137E
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Apatinib
Camrelizumab
Clinical Trial, Phase I
EC 2.7.10.1
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Journal Article
Oxaliplatin
Pyridines
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41392-024-01773-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM37017609X