Physical activity and prevention of mental health complications : An umbrella review
Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd..
The potential of physical activity in preventing mental health issues has garnered interest among health professionals. We conducted a systematic umbrella review of evidence supporting the relationship between physical activity and the prevention of mental health complications. Our findings revealed a significant association between higher physical activity levels and reduced risk of depression (OR = 0.77, 95% CI 0.72 - 0.82). This association was consistent across various age groups, sex, and geographical regions. Interestingly, low and moderate-intensity physical activity showed the most significant protective effects against depression (low-intensity: OR = 0.81, 95% CI: 0.75-0.56; moderate-intensity: OR = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.72-0.87). Our analysis also showed significant associations between higher physical activity levels and prevention of anxiety disorders (OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.61-0.82). However, the evidence regarding the association between physical activity and psychosis/schizophrenia risk was less clear. These findings underscore the physical activity's potential as a preventative measure against mental health complications, highlighting the importance of promoting physical activity in mental health interventions.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:160 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews - 160(2024) vom: 28. Apr., Seite 105641 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Rahmati, Masoud [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Anxiety |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.04.2024 Date Revised 15.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105641 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370171918 |
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| 520 | |a Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd. | ||
| 520 | |a The potential of physical activity in preventing mental health issues has garnered interest among health professionals. We conducted a systematic umbrella review of evidence supporting the relationship between physical activity and the prevention of mental health complications. Our findings revealed a significant association between higher physical activity levels and reduced risk of depression (OR = 0.77, 95% CI 0.72 - 0.82). This association was consistent across various age groups, sex, and geographical regions. Interestingly, low and moderate-intensity physical activity showed the most significant protective effects against depression (low-intensity: OR = 0.81, 95% CI: 0.75-0.56; moderate-intensity: OR = 0.79, 95% CI: 0.72-0.87). Our analysis also showed significant associations between higher physical activity levels and prevention of anxiety disorders (OR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.61-0.82). However, the evidence regarding the association between physical activity and psychosis/schizophrenia risk was less clear. These findings underscore the physical activity's potential as a preventative measure against mental health complications, highlighting the importance of promoting physical activity in mental health interventions | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Systematic Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Review | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Anxiety | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Depression | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mental illness | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Physical activity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Schizophrenia | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, San |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yon, Dong Keon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, Seung Won |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Udeh, Raphael |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a McEvoy, Mark |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Oh, Hans |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Butler, Laurie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Keyes, Helen |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barnett, Yvonne |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Koyanagi, Ai |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Shin, Jae Il |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Smith, Lee |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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