Oncologic investigation of the interval from stent placement to surgery in patients with obstructive colorectal cancer

© 2024. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd..

PURPOSE: Self-expandable metallic stent (SEMS) placement is widely used as a bridge to surgery (BTS) procedure for obstructive colorectal cancer. However, evidence regarding the optimal interval between SEMS placement and elective surgery is lacking.

METHODS: We retrospectively collected data from patients with BTS between January 2013 and October 2021. Inverse probability treatment-weighted propensity score analyses were used to compare short- and long-term outcomes between the short-interval (SI) and long-interval (LI) groups, using a cutoff of 20 days.

RESULTS: In total, 138 patients were enrolled in this study (SI group, n = 63; LI group, n = 75). In the matched cohort, the patients' backgrounds were well balanced. The incidence of Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ II postoperative complications was not significantly different between the SI and LI groups (19.0% vs. 14.0%, P = 0.47). There were no significant differences between the SI and LI groups in the 3-year recurrence-free survival (68.0% vs. 76.4%, P = 0.73) or 3-year overall survival rates (86.0% vs. 90.6%, P = 0.72).

CONCLUSIONS: A longer interval did not deteriorate the oncological outcomes. Individual perioperative management with an appropriate interval to improve the patient's condition is required to ensure safe surgery.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Surgery today - (2024) vom: 25. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kanaka, Shintaro [VerfasserIn]
Matsuda, Akihisa [VerfasserIn]
Yamada, Takeshi [VerfasserIn]
Yokoyama, Yasuyuki [VerfasserIn]
Matsumoto, Satoshi [VerfasserIn]
Takahashi, Goro [VerfasserIn]
Sonoda, Hiromichi [VerfasserIn]
Ohta, Ryo [VerfasserIn]
Uehara, Kay [VerfasserIn]
Shinji, Seiichi [VerfasserIn]
Iwai, Takuma [VerfasserIn]
Takeda, Kohki [VerfasserIn]
Sekiguchi, Kumiko [VerfasserIn]
Kuriyama, Sho [VerfasserIn]
Miyasaka, Toshimitsu [VerfasserIn]
Yoshida, Hiroshi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Colorectal cancer
Interval
Journal Article
Stent
Surgery
Survival

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s00595-024-02818-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370161300