Improved anti-cancer effects of luteolinZIF-8 in cervical and prostate cancer cell lines

© 2024 The Authors..

Luteolin, a naturally occurring pharmaceutical compound with significant antitumor properties, faces challenges in clinical applications due to its low solubility in water and limited bioavailability. To address these issues, a one-step synthesis method was employed to encapsulate luteolin within ZIF-8. The successful preparation of luteolinZIF-8 nanoparticles was confirmed through various analytical techniques, including fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), laser size distribution analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and release curve assessment. Results indicate that the formulated luteolin@ ZIF-8 nanoparticles exhibited high drug loading (1360 mg/g) and demonstrated selective drug release in acidic microenvironments. Furthermore, the encapsulation of luteolin increased the size of ZIF-8 from 168.4 ± 0.2 nm to 384.7 ± 1.4 nm, but did not change its crystalline structure significantly. Notably, the results of in vitro anti-cervical and prostate cancers experiments revealed that luteolin@ ZIF-8 had better efficacy in inhibiting the proliferation and migration of HeLa and PC3 cells than free luteolin. The antitumor activity of luteolin@ ZIF-8 was sustained for 72 h, with a particularly pronounced inhibitory effect on HeLa cells as compared to PC3 cells. This study underscores the effective enhancement of luteolin's antitumor activity through encapsulation in ZIF-8, offering substantial implications for improving its clinical applications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Heliyon - 10(2024), 6 vom: 30. März, Seite e28232

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ding, Linlin [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Bi, Guoli [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wenqi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Rui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cervical cancer
Journal Article
Luteolin
Prostate cancer
ZIF-8

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 26.03.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28232

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370141512