Grating-assisted hot-electron photodetectors for S- and C-band telecommunication
© 2024 IOP Publishing Ltd..
Although outstanding detectivities, InGaAs photodetectors for optic fiber communication are often costly due to the need for cooling. Therefore, cryogen-free and cost-effective alternatives working in telecommunication bands are highly desired. Here, we present a design of hot-electron photodetectors (HE PDs) with attributes of room-temperature operation and strong optical absorption over S and C bands (from 1460 to 1565 nm). The designed HE PD consists of a metal-semiconductor-metal hot-electron stack integrated with a front grating. Optical simulations reveal that mode hybridizations between Fabry-Pérot resonance and grating-induced surface plasmon excitation lead to high absorption efficiencies (≥0.9) covering S and C bands. Probability-based electrical calculations clarify that device responsivity is mainly determined by working wavelength on the premise of broadband strong absorption. Moreover, through comparison studies between the grating-assisted HE PD and purely planar microcavity system that serves as a reference, we highlight the design superiorities in average absorption and average responsivity with optimized values of 0.97 and 0.73 mA W-1, respectively. The upgraded peformances of the designed device are promising for efficient photoelectric conversion in optic fiber communication systems.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:35 |
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Enthalten in: |
Nanotechnology - 35(2024), 27 vom: 15. Apr. |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Shao, Weijia [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Hot electrons |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 15.04.2024 published: Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1088/1361-6528/ad3739 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM37011678X |
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520 | |a Although outstanding detectivities, InGaAs photodetectors for optic fiber communication are often costly due to the need for cooling. Therefore, cryogen-free and cost-effective alternatives working in telecommunication bands are highly desired. Here, we present a design of hot-electron photodetectors (HE PDs) with attributes of room-temperature operation and strong optical absorption over S and C bands (from 1460 to 1565 nm). The designed HE PD consists of a metal-semiconductor-metal hot-electron stack integrated with a front grating. Optical simulations reveal that mode hybridizations between Fabry-Pérot resonance and grating-induced surface plasmon excitation lead to high absorption efficiencies (≥0.9) covering S and C bands. Probability-based electrical calculations clarify that device responsivity is mainly determined by working wavelength on the premise of broadband strong absorption. Moreover, through comparison studies between the grating-assisted HE PD and purely planar microcavity system that serves as a reference, we highlight the design superiorities in average absorption and average responsivity with optimized values of 0.97 and 0.73 mA W-1, respectively. The upgraded peformances of the designed device are promising for efficient photoelectric conversion in optic fiber communication systems | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Hu, Junhui |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Li, Xiaofeng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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