Association between immune-inflammatory indexes and lower urinary tract symptoms : an analysis of cross-sectional data from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2005-2008)
© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to systematically investigate the relationship between immune-inflammatory indexes with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTSs).
DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.
SETTING: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (2005-2008).
PARTICIPANTS: A total of 2709 men with complete information for immune-inflammatory indexes and LUTSs were included from NHANES 2005-2008.
OUTCOMES AND ANALYSES: Automated haematology analysing devices are used to measure blood cell counts, and LUTSs were presented by standard questionnaires. Non-linear and logistic regression analyses were used to estimate their association after adjustment for confounders.
RESULTS: Multivariate logistic regression showed that pan-immune-inflammation value (OR (95% CI)=1.60 (1.14 to 2.23)), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) (OR (95% CI)=1.82 (1.21 to 2.73)), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (OR (95% CI)=1.81 (1.31 to 2.49)), derived NLR (dNLR) (OR (95% CI)=1.91 (1.35 to 2.70)) and C reactive protein (CRP) (OR (95% CI)=1.71 (1.05 to 2.79)) was positively associated with LUTS. Additionally, composite immune-inflammation markers exhibited a stronger association with LUTS than any single index, with the ORs for high SIRI+high CRP, high NLR+high CRP and high dNLR+high CRP being 2.26, 2.44 and 2.16, respectively (all p<0.05). Furthermore, subgroup analyses revealed that age, smoking status and hypertension have different effects on the relationship between immune-inflammatory markers and LUTS.
CONCLUSIONS: This study indicated that high levels of immune-inflammatory markers were associated with an increased risk of clinical LUTS. The combination of CRP with SIRI, NLR and dNLR, respectively, showed a stronger positive correlation with clinical LUTS compared with any single index.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14 |
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Enthalten in: |
BMJ open - 14(2024), 3 vom: 23. März, Seite e080826 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Liu, Wen [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
9007-41-4 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.03.2024 Date Revised 27.03.2024 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080826 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370111044 |
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520 | |a © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to systematically investigate the relationship between immune-inflammatory indexes with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTSs) | ||
520 | |a DESIGN: Cross-sectional study | ||
520 | |a SETTING: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (2005-2008) | ||
520 | |a PARTICIPANTS: A total of 2709 men with complete information for immune-inflammatory indexes and LUTSs were included from NHANES 2005-2008 | ||
520 | |a OUTCOMES AND ANALYSES: Automated haematology analysing devices are used to measure blood cell counts, and LUTSs were presented by standard questionnaires. Non-linear and logistic regression analyses were used to estimate their association after adjustment for confounders | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Multivariate logistic regression showed that pan-immune-inflammation value (OR (95% CI)=1.60 (1.14 to 2.23)), systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) (OR (95% CI)=1.82 (1.21 to 2.73)), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) (OR (95% CI)=1.81 (1.31 to 2.49)), derived NLR (dNLR) (OR (95% CI)=1.91 (1.35 to 2.70)) and C reactive protein (CRP) (OR (95% CI)=1.71 (1.05 to 2.79)) was positively associated with LUTS. Additionally, composite immune-inflammation markers exhibited a stronger association with LUTS than any single index, with the ORs for high SIRI+high CRP, high NLR+high CRP and high dNLR+high CRP being 2.26, 2.44 and 2.16, respectively (all p<0.05). Furthermore, subgroup analyses revealed that age, smoking status and hypertension have different effects on the relationship between immune-inflammatory markers and LUTS | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: This study indicated that high levels of immune-inflammatory markers were associated with an increased risk of clinical LUTS. The combination of CRP with SIRI, NLR and dNLR, respectively, showed a stronger positive correlation with clinical LUTS compared with any single index | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Liu, Ming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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