Defining the hidden burden of disease in rural communities in Bangladesh, Cambodia and Thailand : a cross-sectional household health survey protocol

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ..

INTRODUCTION: In low-income and middle-income countries in Southeast Asia, the burden of diseases among rural population remains poorly understood, posing a challenge for effective healthcare prioritisation and resource allocation. Addressing this knowledge gap, the South and Southeast Asia Community-based Trials Network (SEACTN) will undertake a survey that aims to determine the prevalence of a wide range of non-communicable and communicable diseases, as one of the key initiatives of its first project-the Rural Febrile Illness project (RFI). This survey, alongside other RFI studies that explore fever aetiology, leading causes of mortality, and establishing village and health facility maps and profiles, will provide an updated epidemiological background of the rural areas where the network is operational.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS: During 2022-2023, a cross-sectional household survey will be conducted across three SEACTN sites in Bangladesh, Cambodia and Thailand. Using a two-stage cluster-sampling approach, we will employ a probability-proportional-to-size sample method for village, and a simple random sample for household, selection, enrolling all members from the selected households. Approximately 1500 participants will be enrolled per country. Participants will undergo questionnaire interview, physical examination and haemoglobin point-of-care testing. Blood samples will be collected and sent to central laboratories to test for chronic and acute infections, and biomarkers associated with cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Prevalences will be presented as an overall estimate by country, and stratified and compared across sites and participants' sociodemographic characteristics. Associations between disease status, risk factors and other characteristics will be explored.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study protocol has been approved by the Oxford Tropical Research Ethics Committee, National Research Ethics Committee of Bangladesh Medical Research Council, the Cambodian National Ethics Committee for Health Research, the Chiang Rai Provincial Public Health Research Ethical Committee. The results will be disseminated via the local health authorities and partners, peer-reviewed journals and conference presentations.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05389540.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

BMJ open - 14(2024), 3 vom: 23. März, Seite e081079

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Meiwen [VerfasserIn]
Htun, Nan Shwe Nwe [VerfasserIn]
Islam, Shayla [VerfasserIn]
Sen, Aninda [VerfasserIn]
Islam, Akramul [VerfasserIn]
Neogi, Amit Kumer [VerfasserIn]
Tripura, Rupam [VerfasserIn]
Dysoley, Lek [VerfasserIn]
Perrone, Carlo [VerfasserIn]
Chew, Rusheng [VerfasserIn]
Batty, Elizabeth M [VerfasserIn]
Thongpiam, Watcharintorn [VerfasserIn]
Wongsantichon, Jantana [VerfasserIn]
Menggred, Chonticha [VerfasserIn]
Zaman, Sazid Ibna [VerfasserIn]
Waithira, Naomi [VerfasserIn]
Blacksell, Stuart [VerfasserIn]
Liverani, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sue [VerfasserIn]
Maude, Richard James [VerfasserIn]
Day, Nicholas P J [VerfasserIn]
Lubell, Yoel [VerfasserIn]
Peto, Thomas Julian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Chronic Disease
Clinical Trial Protocol
EPIDEMIOLOGY
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Journal Article
Quality of Life
Risk Factors

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Electronic

ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05389540

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081079

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM37011096X