Multifunctional Inorganic-Organic Composite Carriers for Synergistic Dual Therapy of Melanoma

Many methods for cancer treatment have been developed. Among them photothermal therapy (PTT) has drawn the most significant attention due to its noninvasiveness, remote control activation, and low side effects. However, a limited depth of light penetration of PTT is the main drawback. To improve the therapeutic efficiency, the development of combined PTT with other therapeutic agents is highly desirable. In this work, we have designed multifunctional composite carriers based on polylactic acid (PLA) particles decorated with gold nanorods (Au NRs) as nanoheaters and selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) for reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in order to perform a combined PTT against B16-F10 melanoma. To do this, we have optimized the synthesis of PLA particles modified with Se NPs and Au NRs (PLA-Se:Au), studied the cellular interactions of PLA particles with B16-F10 cells, and analyzed in vivo biodistribution and tumor inhibition efficiency. The results of in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated the synergistic effect from ROS induced by Se NPs and the heating from Au NRs. In melanoma tumor-bearing mice, intratumoral injection of PLA-Se:Au followed by laser irradiation leads to almost complete elimination of tumor tissues. Thus, the optimal photothermal properties and ROS-generating capacity allow us to recommend PLA-Se:Au as a promising candidate for the development of the combined PTT against melanoma.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

ACS biomaterials science & engineering - 10(2024), 4 vom: 08. Apr., Seite 2324-2336

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Mitusova, Kseniya A [VerfasserIn]
Akhmetova, Darya R [VerfasserIn]
Rogova, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Karpov, Timofey E [VerfasserIn]
Tishchenko, Yulia A [VerfasserIn]
Dadadzhanov, Daler R [VerfasserIn]
Matyushevskaya, Anna O [VerfasserIn]
Gavrilova, Nina V [VerfasserIn]
Priakhin, Evgeny E [VerfasserIn]
Timin, Alexander S [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Combined therapy
Gold nanorods
Journal Article
Photothermal therapy
Polyesters
Polylactic acid
Reactive Oxygen Species
Reactive oxygen species
Selenium nanoparticles

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.04.2024

Date Revised 09.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acsbiomaterials.4c00156

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM37009896X