Lumpy jaw caused by Nocardia farcinica in a Holstein cow
© 2024 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..
A 3-year-old Holstein cow was examined in an intensive system due to unilateral swelling in the mandible. A right mandibular mass was associated with painful mastication and Ptyalism. In palpation, the mass was raised, ulcerated, attached to the mandible bone and firm, approximately 17 × 12 × 10 cm3 in size. The lesion was sampled, and after routine bacteriology and histopathology procedures, the occurrence of lumpy jaw caused by Nocardia farcinica was confirmed. The bacterium was analysed using genome sequencing and new strain called Najm 114. Due to the risk of zoonosis of the isolated agent, the cow was euthanized. This is the first report of lumpy jaw caused by N. farcinica in a cow. This study showed that N. farcinica should be considered a possible etiological agent for lumpy jaw in cattle.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Veterinary medicine and science - 10(2024), 3 vom: 23. Apr., Seite e1433 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Shokrpoor, Sara [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 01.04.2024 Date Revised 02.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1002/vms3.1433 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM370098250 |
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| 520 | |a © 2024 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. | ||
| 520 | |a A 3-year-old Holstein cow was examined in an intensive system due to unilateral swelling in the mandible. A right mandibular mass was associated with painful mastication and Ptyalism. In palpation, the mass was raised, ulcerated, attached to the mandible bone and firm, approximately 17 × 12 × 10 cm3 in size. The lesion was sampled, and after routine bacteriology and histopathology procedures, the occurrence of lumpy jaw caused by Nocardia farcinica was confirmed. The bacterium was analysed using genome sequencing and new strain called Najm 114. Due to the risk of zoonosis of the isolated agent, the cow was euthanized. This is the first report of lumpy jaw caused by N. farcinica in a cow. This study showed that N. farcinica should be considered a possible etiological agent for lumpy jaw in cattle | ||
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