Hypomagnesaemia with varying degrees of extrarenal symptoms as a consequence of heterozygous CNNM2 variants

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Variants in the CNNM2 gene are causative for hypomagnesaemia, seizures and intellectual disability, although the phenotypes can be variable. This study aims to understand the genotype-phenotype relationship in affected individuals with CNNM2 variants by phenotypic, functional and structural analysis of new as well as previously reported variants. This results in the identification of seven variants that significantly affect CNNM2-mediated Mg2+ transport. Pathogenicity of these variants is further supported by structural modelling, which predicts CNNM2 structure to be affected by all of them. Strikingly, seizures and intellectual disability are absent in 4 out of 7 cases, indicating these phenotypes are caused either by specific CNNM2 variant only or by additional risk factors. Moreover, in line with sporadic observations from previous reports, CNNM2 variants might be associated with disturbances in parathyroid hormone and Ca2+ homeostasis.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 14(2024), 1 vom: 22. März, Seite 6917

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bosman, Willem [VerfasserIn]
Franken, Gijs A C [VerfasserIn]
de Las Heras, Javier [VerfasserIn]
Madariaga, Leire [VerfasserIn]
Barakat, Tahsin Stefan [VerfasserIn]
Oostenbrink, Rianne [VerfasserIn]
van Slegtenhorst, Marjon [VerfasserIn]
Perdomo-Ramírez, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Claverie-Martín, Félix [VerfasserIn]
van Eerde, Albertien M [VerfasserIn]
Vargas-Poussou, Rosa [VerfasserIn]
Dubourg, Laurence Derain [VerfasserIn]
González-Recio, Irene [VerfasserIn]
Martínez-Cruz, Luis Alfonso [VerfasserIn]
de Baaij, Jeroen H F [VerfasserIn]
Hoenderop, Joost G J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CNNM2
CNNM2 protein, human
Cation Transport Proteins
Genetic hypomagnesaemia
I38ZP9992A
Intellectual disability
Journal Article
Magnesium
Variant characterisation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 25.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-024-57061-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370090985