Characterization, Semirational Design for pH Robustness, and the Application in Bioactive Peptide Production of a X-Prolyl Dipeptidyl Aminopeptidase from Lactococcus lactis MY-3

PepXLcMY-3, an X-prolyl dipeptidyl aminopeptidase derived from Lactobacillus lactis MY-3, was screened and recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli. The enzyme could exhibit about 40% activity within the pH range of 6.0-10. To further improve the pH robustness, site E396 located in the active pocket was discovered through alanine scanning. The mutant E396I displayed both developed activity and kcat/Km. The optimal pH of E396I shifted from 6.0 to 10 compared to WT, with the relative activity within the pH range of 6.0-10 significantly increased. The site K648 was then proposed by semirational design. The activity of mutant E396I/K648D reached 4.03 U/mg. The optimal pH was restored to 6.0, and the pH stability was further improved. E396I/K648D could totally hydrolyze β-casomorphin 7 within 30 min. The hydrolysate showed 64.5% inhibition on angiotensin I converting enzyme, which was more efficient than those produced by E396I and WT, 23.2 and 44.7%, respectively.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:72

Enthalten in:

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry - 72(2024), 13 vom: 03. Apr., Seite 7279-7290

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gu, Shengdi [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Junjie [VerfasserIn]
Du, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Daihui [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Li [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Jingli [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ACE inhibitory activity
Aminopeptidases
Catalytic mechanism
Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases
EC 3.-
EC 3.4.11.-
EC 3.4.14.-
Hydrolases
Journal Article
PH robustness
Peptides
Semirational design
X-prolyl-dipeptidyl aminopeptidase

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.04.2024

Date Revised 04.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jafc.4c00146

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370089839