Molecular insights into the catabolism of dibutyl phthalate in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PS1 based on biochemical and multi-omics approaches

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

A comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying microbial catabolism of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is still lacking. Here, we newly isolated a bacterial strain identified as Pseudomonas aeruginosa PS1 with high efficiency of DBP degradation. The degradation ratios of DBP at 100-1000 mg/L by this strain reached 80-99 % within 72 h without a lag phase. A rare DBP-degradation pathway containing two monobutyl phthalate-catabolism steps was proposed based on intermediates identified by HPLC-TOF-MS/MS. In combination with genomic and transcriptomic analyses, we identified 66 key genes involved in DBP biodegradation and revealed the genetic basis for a new complete catabolic pathway from DBP to Succinyl-CoA or Acetyl-CoA in the genus Pseudomonas for the first time. Notably, we found that a series of homologous genes in Pht and Pca clusters were simultaneously activated under DBP exposure and some key intermediate degradation related gene clusters including Pht, Pca, Xyl, Ben, and Cat exhibited a favorable coexisting pattern, which contributed the high-efficient DBP degradation ability and strong adaptability to this strain. Overall, these results broaden the knowledge of the catabolic diversity of DBP in microorganisms and enhance our understanding of the molecular mechanism underlying DBP biodegradation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:926

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 926(2024) vom: 20. Apr., Seite 171852

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Du, Huan [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Ji-Liang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Zhi-Yong [VerfasserIn]
Zhong, Huai-Ning [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Shuang [VerfasserIn]
Gu, Yu-Juan [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Can-Can [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Miaoyue [VerfasserIn]
Cai, Quan-Ying [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Hai-Ming [VerfasserIn]
Mo, Ce-Hui [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2286E5R2KE
Biodegradation
Dibutyl Phthalate
Dibutyl phthalate
Gene cluster
Genomics
Journal Article
Transcriptomics

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.04.2024

Date Revised 17.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171852

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370083849