A Fast-Charge Graphite Anode with a Li-Ion-Conductive, Electron/Solvent-Repelling Interface

© 2024 Wiley‐VCH GmbH..

Graphite has been serving as the key anode material of rechargeable Li-ion batteries, yet is difficultly charged within a quarter hour while maintaining stable electrochemistry. In addition to a defective edge structure that prevents fast Li-ion entry, the high-rate performance of graphite could be hampered by co-intercalation and parasitic reduction of solvent molecules at anode/electrolyte interface. Conventional surface modification by pitch-derived carbon barely isolates the solvent and electrons, and usually lead to inadequate rate capability to meet practical fast-charge requirements. Here we show that, by applying a MoOx-MoNx layer onto graphite surface, the interface allows fast Li-ion diffusion yet blocks solvent access and electron leakage. By regulating interfacial mass and charge transfer, the modified graphite anode delivers a reversible capacity of 340.3 mAh g-1 after 4000 cycles at 6 C, showing promises in building 10-min-rechargeable batteries with a long operation life.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) - (2024) vom: 22. März, Seite e202318663

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Niu, Min [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Liwei [VerfasserIn]
Yue, Junpei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yaqiang [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Yueyao [VerfasserIn]
Cheng, Shichao [VerfasserIn]
Lv, Sheng [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Yu-Hui [VerfasserIn]
Lei, Zuotao [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Jia-Yan [VerfasserIn]
Xin, Sen [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Chunhui [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Yu-Guo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Fast charge
Graphite anode
Interfacial chemistry
Journal Article
Lithium-ion battery
Mass and charge transfer

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 15.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1002/anie.202318663

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370064968