Impact of self-reported periodontal status on oral health-related quality of life in adult population with Type 2 Diabetes from Mexico City
OBJECTIVE: Periodontitis ranks sixth as a type 2 diabetes (T2D) complication. According to its severity, it may cause pain, discomfort and tooth loss. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of self-reported periodontal status on the Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of people with T2D.
METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving seventy-nine adults with T2D who visited the Metabolic Syndrome clinic at the Cosío Villegas National Institute of Respiratory Diseases in Mexico City between August and November 2010. The OHRQoL was evaluated with the shortened Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-EE14). Periodontitis was measured by self-report, probing depth (PD), and clinical attachment loss (CAL). The association between self-reported periodontal status and OHRQoL was evaluated with binomial regression models.
RESULTS: Mean age of the participants was 60,4 years (SD=9,6); diabetes duration was 10,1 years (SD=6,6). The OHRQoL was associated with self-perception of bad breath (RR=1,58; p=0,025), self-perception of poor gum health (RR=1,66; p=0,016), dissatisfaction with chewing ability (RR=2,22; p≤0,001), tooth loss due to mobility (RR=1,74; p=0,019), and presence of 20 teeth or less (RR=1,57; p=0,045).
CONCLUSIONS: OHRQoL is associated with self-report of bad breath, poor gum health and dissatisfaction with chewing ability in people with T2D, which suggests that self-perceived oral conditions represent signs and symptoms of functional and psychological impairment related to severe periodontitis.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:98 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Revista espanola de salud publica - 98(2024) vom: 14. März |
| Sprache: |
Spanisch |
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| Weiterer Titel: |
Impacto del estado periodontal autorreportado en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud oral en población adulta con diabetes tipo 2 de la Ciudad de México |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Falcón-Flores, José Armando [VerfasserIn] |
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| Themen: |
Diabetes mellitus |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.03.2024 Date Revised 25.03.2024 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM370064593 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Impact of self-reported periodontal status on oral health-related quality of life in adult population with Type 2 Diabetes from Mexico City |
| 246 | 3 | 3 | |a Impacto del estado periodontal autorreportado en la calidad de vida relacionada con la salud oral en población adulta con diabetes tipo 2 de la Ciudad de México |
| 264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 25.03.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 25.03.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: Periodontitis ranks sixth as a type 2 diabetes (T2D) complication. According to its severity, it may cause pain, discomfort and tooth loss. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of self-reported periodontal status on the Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of people with T2D | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving seventy-nine adults with T2D who visited the Metabolic Syndrome clinic at the Cosío Villegas National Institute of Respiratory Diseases in Mexico City between August and November 2010. The OHRQoL was evaluated with the shortened Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-EE14). Periodontitis was measured by self-report, probing depth (PD), and clinical attachment loss (CAL). The association between self-reported periodontal status and OHRQoL was evaluated with binomial regression models | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Mean age of the participants was 60,4 years (SD=9,6); diabetes duration was 10,1 years (SD=6,6). The OHRQoL was associated with self-perception of bad breath (RR=1,58; p=0,025), self-perception of poor gum health (RR=1,66; p=0,016), dissatisfaction with chewing ability (RR=2,22; p≤0,001), tooth loss due to mobility (RR=1,74; p=0,019), and presence of 20 teeth or less (RR=1,57; p=0,045) | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: OHRQoL is associated with self-report of bad breath, poor gum health and dissatisfaction with chewing ability in people with T2D, which suggests that self-perceived oral conditions represent signs and symptoms of functional and psychological impairment related to severe periodontitis | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a English Abstract | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Diabetes mellitus | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mexico | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Oral health | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Periodontal disease | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Quality of life | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jiménez-Corona, María Eugenia |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Flores-Hernández, Sergio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vázquez-Duran, Marisela |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Jiménez-Corona, Aida |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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