Fluoroquinolones : Neurological Complications and Side Effects in Clinical Practice
Copyright © 2024, Anwar et al..
Fluoroquinolones, a popular antibiotic class that inhibits nucleic acid synthesis of bacteria by disrupting the activity of the enzyme's topoisomerase IV and DNA gyrase, are used to treat bacterial infections. However, the widespread use of these drugs has allowed for the development of microbial resistance in recent years. Quinolones also have many clinically relevant side effects, including psychosis, confusion, seizures, headaches, dizziness, and nausea. Common side effects include tendinitis, myopathy, depression, and fatigue. Cardiovascular side effects include increased risk of aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection, and QT interval prolongation. Overall, quinolones can be an effective choice for treating bacterial infections. Still, the side effect profile and decreased efficacy secondary to microbial resistance no longer make the quinolone class an ideal choice for many types of infection. A better understanding of the role of quinolone-mediated or neurological damage, cardiovascular impairment, and musculoskeletal involvement is imperative to determine the risks/benefits for the clinician.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Cureus - 16(2024), 2 vom: 04. Feb., Seite e54565 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Anwar, Ahmed I [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
Effects |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 23.03.2024 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.7759/cureus.54565 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM370060458 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM370060458 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20240323235836.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 240323s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.7759/cureus.54565 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1343.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM370060458 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)38516474 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Anwar, Ahmed I |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Fluoroquinolones |b Neurological Complications and Side Effects in Clinical Practice |
264 | 1 | |c 2024 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 23.03.2024 | ||
500 | |a published: Electronic-eCollection | ||
500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2024, Anwar et al. | ||
520 | |a Fluoroquinolones, a popular antibiotic class that inhibits nucleic acid synthesis of bacteria by disrupting the activity of the enzyme's topoisomerase IV and DNA gyrase, are used to treat bacterial infections. However, the widespread use of these drugs has allowed for the development of microbial resistance in recent years. Quinolones also have many clinically relevant side effects, including psychosis, confusion, seizures, headaches, dizziness, and nausea. Common side effects include tendinitis, myopathy, depression, and fatigue. Cardiovascular side effects include increased risk of aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection, and QT interval prolongation. Overall, quinolones can be an effective choice for treating bacterial infections. Still, the side effect profile and decreased efficacy secondary to microbial resistance no longer make the quinolone class an ideal choice for many types of infection. A better understanding of the role of quinolone-mediated or neurological damage, cardiovascular impairment, and musculoskeletal involvement is imperative to determine the risks/benefits for the clinician | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Review | |
650 | 4 | |a effects | |
650 | 4 | |a fluoroquinolones | |
650 | 4 | |a neurological | |
650 | 4 | |a neurological system | |
650 | 4 | |a neurotoxicity | |
650 | 4 | |a quinolones | |
700 | 1 | |a Lu, Lei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Plaisance, Connor J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Daniel, Charles P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Flanagan, Chelsi J |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wenger, Danielle M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a McGregor, David |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Varrassi, Giustino |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kaye, Adam M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ahmadzadeh, Shahab |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cornett, Elyse M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Shekoohi, Sahar |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kaye, Alan D |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Cureus |d 2013 |g 16(2024), 2 vom: 04. Feb., Seite e54565 |w (DE-627)NLM24118083X |x 2168-8184 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:16 |g year:2024 |g number:2 |g day:04 |g month:02 |g pages:e54565 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.54565 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 16 |j 2024 |e 2 |b 04 |c 02 |h e54565 |