First reported human case of isolation of Vagococcus fluvialis from the urine of a former zoo clerk in Japan : a case report

© 2024. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Vagococcal infections are extremely rare in humans. There are limited studies on the optimal methods for identification, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and clinical manifestations of vagococcal infections. Herein, we report a patient with a urinary tract infection who had Vagococcus fluvialis in the urine.

CASE PRESENTATION: An 84-year-old man presented to our urology department with a fever that had persisted for several days. He previously worked as a zoo clerk. The patient underwent a left nephroureterectomy for ureteral cancer 5 years ago, and total cystectomy and right cutaneous ureterostomy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer 1 year prior. He was empirically treated with 500 mg of levofloxacin intravenously every 24 h for the urinary tract infection. V. fluvialis was detected in his urine samples and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was detected in his urine and blood samples. Two bacterial species were identified using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. He was administered intravenous levofloxacin for approximately 1 week, followed by oral levofloxacin for another week, after which the infections were eradicated.

CONCLUSIONS: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of V. fluvialis detected in human urine in Japan. Vagococcus spp. is commonly isolated from fish or animals, and based on the patient's work history, it is possible that the patient was a carrier because of transmission from animals.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

BMC infectious diseases - 24(2024), 1 vom: 21. März, Seite 341

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kitano, Hiroyuki [VerfasserIn]
Kitagawa, Hiroki [VerfasserIn]
Tadera, Kayoko [VerfasserIn]
Saito, Kohei [VerfasserIn]
Kohada, Yuki [VerfasserIn]
Takemoto, Kenshiro [VerfasserIn]
Kobatake, Kohei [VerfasserIn]
Sekino, Yohei [VerfasserIn]
Hieda, Keisuke [VerfasserIn]
Ohge, Hiroki [VerfasserIn]
Hinata, Nobuyuki [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

6GNT3Y5LMF
Case Reports
Journal Article
Levofloxacin
Urinary tract infection
Vagococcus fluvialis
Zoo clerk

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.03.2024

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12879-024-09193-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370046013