Generation of a highly specific recombinant full-length antibody for detecting ethirimol in fruit and environmental water

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

High-performance antibodies are core reagents for highly sensitive immunoassays. Herein, based on a novel hapten, a hybridoma secreting the high-affinity anti-ethirimol monoclonal antibody (mAb-14G5F6) was isolated with an IC50 value of 1.35 μg/L and cross-reactivity below 0.20% for 13 analogs. To further address the challenge of hybridoma preservation and antibody immortalization, a recombinant full-length antibody (rAb-14G5F6) was expressed using the HEK293(F) expression system based on the mAb-14G5F6 gene. The affinity, specificity, and tolerance of rAb-14G5F6, as characterized by indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and noncompetitive surface plasmon resonance, exhibited high concordance with those of mAb-14G5F6. Further immunoassays based on rAb-14G5F6 were developed for irrigation water and strawberry fruit with limits of detection of 0.0066 and 0.036 mg/kg, respectively, recoveries of 80100%, and coefficients of variation below 10%. Furthermore, homology simulation and molecular docking revealed that GLU(L40), GLY(L107), GLY(H108), and ASP(H114) play important roles in forming hydrogen bonds and pi-anion ionic bonds between rAb-14G5F6 and ethirimol, resulting in the high specificity and affinity of rAb-14G5F6 for ethirimol, with a KD of 5.71 × 10-10 mol/L. Overall, a rAb specific for ethirimol was expressed successfully in this study, laying the groundwork for rAb-based immunoassays for monitoring fungicide residues in agricultural products and the environment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:469

Enthalten in:

Journal of hazardous materials - 469(2024) vom: 05. Apr., Seite 134067

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lei, Xingmei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Peipei [VerfasserIn]
Abd El-Aty, A M [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Lingyuan [VerfasserIn]
Gao, Song [VerfasserIn]
Li, Jia [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Yun [VerfasserIn]
She, Yongxin [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Fen [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Lufei [VerfasserIn]
Hammock, Bruce D [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Maojun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Ethirimol
Ic-ELISA
Journal Article
Monoclonal antibody
Pyrimidinones
Recognition mechanism
Recombinant Proteins
Recombinant full-length antibody
Water
ZFF86Y4NA6

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.04.2024

Date Revised 08.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134067

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370030141