Chronic pain in older adults with disabilities is associated with fall-related injuries : a prospective cohort study

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to European Geriatric Medicine Society..

PURPOSE: Previous studies have shown an association between chronic pain and the occurrence of falls in community-dwelling older adults; however, the association between chronic pain and fall-related injuries in older adults with disabilities is unclear. This study aimed to determine the association between chronic pain and fall-related injuries in older adults with disabilities.

METHODS: This 24-month prospective cohort study included older adults aged 65 years or older using Japanese long-term care insurance services. Chronic pain, defined as "pain that has persisted for more than three months to date," was assessed using a face-to-face questionnaire. Fall-related injuries, defined as "injuries requiring hospitalization or outpatient treatment due to a fall," were assessed using a fall calendar. Data were analyzed using a Cox proportional hazards model, with fall-related injury as the dependent variable, chronic pain as the independent variable, and confounders as covariates.

RESULTS: Among 133 included participants, 15 experienced fall-related injuries. After adjusting for age and sex as covariates, chronic pain was significantly associated with fall-related injuries (hazard ratio: 5.487, 95% confidence interval: 1.211-24.853, p = 0.027).

CONCLUSIONS: Chronic pain was associated with fall-related injuries in older adults with disabilities. In this population, a greater focus should be placed on treating chronic pain to reduce the occurrence of falls.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

European geriatric medicine - (2024) vom: 21. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Honda, Hiroya [VerfasserIn]
Ashizawa, Ryota [VerfasserIn]
Kameyama, Yuto [VerfasserIn]
Hirase, Tatsuya [VerfasserIn]
Arizono, Shinichi [VerfasserIn]
Yoshimoto, Yoshinobu [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Chronic pain
Disability
Fall-related injury
Journal Article
Older adults
Prospective study

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s41999-024-00965-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370021835