Prevalence of Sleep CALM nocturia factors in a male veteran population

© 2024 The Authors. Neurourology and Urodynamics published by Wiley Periodicals LLC..

INTRODUCTION: Nocturia is a complex and multifactorial condition, associated with several genitourinary abnormalities as well as a host of conditions beyond the urinary tract, and thus often poses a significant diagnostic challenge in real-world practice. Sleep Disorders, Comorbidities, Actions, Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction, and Medications, the so-called "Sleep C.A.L.M." factors, are five common causes of nocturia requiring judicious evaluation according to current consensus guidelines. This study aims to assess the prevalence of the Sleep C.A.L.M. factors in a nocturia clinical population.

METHODS: Retrospective analysis of frequency-volume charts from men with ≥2 nocturnal voids as well as concurrent demographic, clinical, and medical history data to identify patients with each of the Sleep C.A.L.M.

FACTORS: Comorbidities and medications were classified as a single group.

RESULTS: A total of 213 subjects met the criteria for inclusion (median age 68.0 [63.5-75.5] years). The prevalence of 1) sleep disorders, 2) comorbidities and/or medication use, 3) actions (i.e., modifiable behaviors/lifestyle factors), and 4) lower urinary tract dysfunction was 31%, 31%, 19%, and 41%, respectively. Among included participants, 73% were found to have at least 1 Sleep C.A.L.M. factor, and 33% had multiple Sleep C.A.L.M.

FACTORS: Results were similar upon stratification by age and nocturnal polyuria status.

CONCLUSIONS: The Sleep C.A.L.M. factors are highly common among nocturia patients in the clinical urology setting. Although many of these factors are strongly associated with advanced age in community-based nocturia study samples, they appear common even among younger men in a nocturia patient population; the differential effect of age and individual Sleep C.A.L.M. factors on nocturia pathophysiology requires further investigation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Neurourology and urodynamics - (2024) vom: 21. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Monaghan, Thomas F [VerfasserIn]
Fang, Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Ksido, Lennox R [VerfasserIn]
Hachicho, Carla [VerfasserIn]
Muneeb, Manahil [VerfasserIn]
Rahman, Syed N [VerfasserIn]
Bou Kheir, George [VerfasserIn]
Lazar, Jason M [VerfasserIn]
Everaert, Karel [VerfasserIn]
Wein, Alan J [VerfasserIn]
Weiss, Jeffrey P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Diagnosis
Evaluation
Journal Article
Lower urinary tract symptoms
Management
Nocturia
Nocturnal polyuria
Review
Treatment

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1002/nau.25410

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM370011953