Prevalence and characters of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome in healthcare workers in Kashan/Iran 2023 : a cross-sectional study

© 2024. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome that is called long COVID-19 consists of the symptoms that last more than 12 weeks with no other explanation. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence, frequency of symptoms, and risk factors of long COVID-19 in the healthcare workers (HCWs) of a selected hospital in Kashan/Iran in 2023.

METHODS: A total of 350 HCWs with a history of COVID-19 infection were randomly recruited to the study from February to May 2023. Participants completed a questionnaire including demographic characteristics, information related to COVID-19 infection, underlying diseases, and a checklist of long COVID-19 symptoms. Mann‒Whitney U test, chi-square test, T‒tests, and binary logistic regression were used for data analysis by SPSS 16.

RESULTS: The results showed that 75.7% of HCWs experienced symptoms of long COVID-19. The most common symptoms were fatigue (53.1%), cough (43.1%) and muscle weakness (37.1%). In bivariate analysis job title, body mass index (BMI), frequency and number of symptoms of COVID-19 infection, preexisting disease, tobacco use, age, and years of experience showed a significant statistical association with long COVID-19. In binary logistic regression the number of symptoms during COVID-19 infection, nursing occupation, use of corticosteroids, and symptoms of dyspnea and loss of taste could explain the occurrence of long COVID-19.

CONCLUSION: The long COVID-19 is a prevalent condition among HCWs especially nurses. Symptoms of long COVID-19 such as fatigue and cough can persists over time. This chronic condition has significant associations with different clinical risk factors.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:23

Enthalten in:

BMC nursing - 23(2024), 1 vom: 20. März, Seite 186

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zeraatkhah, Hamidreza [VerfasserIn]
Alavi, Negin Masoudi [VerfasserIn]
Ziabakhsh, Hanieh [VerfasserIn]
Mahdaviasl, Zahra [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Associated factors
Health personnel
Journal Article
Long COVID-19

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 23.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s12912-024-01733-2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM369991281