Effects of Hericium erinaceus polysaccharide in porcine IPEC-J2 intestinal epithelial cells against apoptosis induced by oxidative stress

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

This study was intended to investigate whether Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides (HEP) prevent oxidative stress and apoptosis of intestinal porcine epithelial cells from jejunum (IPEC-J2 cells) induced by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Crude HEP were extracted and purified by chromatography. The ultraviolet and infrared spectra and monosaccharide composition of HEP were analyzed. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was quantified by flow cytometry method, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) production were determined by TBARS. Also, apoptosis was analyzed by flow cytometry method and the apoptosis-related regulatory molecules were determined by microplate or western blotting method. Our results showed that pretreatment of IPEC-J2 cells with HEP significantly scavenged ROS and reduced LDH and MDA production. HEP also reduced apoptosis and kept polarity of the mitochondrial membrane potential. Moreover, HEP increased the content of caspase-3 and PARP, and protein expression of Bcl-2, while inhibited Bax and Bad and reduced the content of caspase-9 and release of CytC. Meanwhile, HEP inhibited the protein expression of TNFR1, FAS, and FASL, and decreased the content of caspase-8. The results indicated that HEP had a protective effect against oxidative stress in IPEC-J2 cells and the underlying mechanism was reducing apoptosis via mitochondrial and death receptor pathways.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:280

Enthalten in:

Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP - 280(2024) vom: 18. Apr., Seite 109902

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Li, Jian [VerfasserIn]
Mo, Jia-Rong [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Shi-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Dong, Xin [VerfasserIn]
Li, Jia-Wei [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Li-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Yi-Jian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Apoptosis
BBX060AN9V
Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides
Hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide
IPEC-J2 cells
Journal Article
Oxidative stress
Reactive Oxygen Species

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.04.2024

Date Revised 12.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cbpc.2024.109902

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36997929X